योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-124, verse-35
लुब्धकोऽर्थमविज्ञाय जगामाभिमतां दिशम् ।
अतो वच्मि महाबाहो नास्ति तुर्येतरा दशा ॥ ३५ ॥
अतो वच्मि महाबाहो नास्ति तुर्येतरा दशा ॥ ३५ ॥
lubdhako'rthamavijñāya jagāmābhimatāṃ diśam ,
ato vacmi mahābāho nāsti turyetarā daśā 35
ato vacmi mahābāho nāsti turyetarā daśā 35
35.
lubdhakaḥ artham avijñāya jagāma abhimatām diśam
ataḥ vacmi mahābāho na asti turīyetarā daśā
ataḥ vacmi mahābāho na asti turīyetarā daśā
35.
lubdhakaḥ avijñāya artham abhimatām diśam jagāma
ataḥ mahābāho vacmi turīyetarā daśā na asti
ataḥ mahābāho vacmi turīyetarā daśā na asti
35.
The hunter, without understanding the true meaning or purpose, went in the direction he desired. Therefore, O mighty-armed one, I declare that there is no state of consciousness other than the fourth (turīya).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- लुब्धकः (lubdhakaḥ) - a hunter, a fowler, a covetous person
- अर्थम् (artham) - object, purpose, meaning, wealth
- अविज्ञाय (avijñāya) - without knowing, not understanding
- जगाम (jagāma) - went, proceeded
- अभिमताम् (abhimatām) - desired direction (desired, wished-for)
- दिशम् (diśam) - direction, quarter, region
- अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, from this
- वच्मि (vacmi) - I speak, I say
- महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one
- न (na) - not, no
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- तुरीयेतरा (turīyetarā) - other than the fourth state of consciousness (turīya) (other than the fourth, distinct from the fourth)
- दशा (daśā) - state, condition, stage, plight
Words meanings and morphology
लुब्धकः (lubdhakaḥ) - a hunter, a fowler, a covetous person
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of lubdhaka
lubdhaka - a hunter, fowler; a robber; a covetous person
अर्थम् (artham) - object, purpose, meaning, wealth
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of artha
artha - object, purpose, meaning, wealth, thing
अविज्ञाय (avijñāya) - without knowing, not understanding
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Derived from root jñā with prefixes a (negation) and vi, forming an absolutive.
Prefixes: a+vi
Root: jñā (class 9)
जगाम (jagāma) - went, proceeded
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
अभिमताम् (abhimatām) - desired direction (desired, wished-for)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of abhimata
abhimata - desired, wished, beloved, agreeable
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root man with prefix abhi.
Prefix: abhi
Root: man (class 4)
दिशम् (diśam) - direction, quarter, region
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of diś
diś - direction, quarter of the sky, space
अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, from this
(indeclinable)
वच्मि (vacmi) - I speak, I say
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu
mahābāhu - mighty-armed, strong-armed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - bāhu – arm, fore-arm
noun (masculine)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
तुरीयेतरा (turīyetarā) - other than the fourth state of consciousness (turīya) (other than the fourth, distinct from the fourth)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of turīyetarā
turīyetarā - other than the fourth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (turīya+itarā)
- turīya – fourth, the fourth state (of consciousness)
adjective (neuter) - itarā – other, different
adjective (feminine)
दशा (daśā) - state, condition, stage, plight
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of daśā
daśā - state, condition, stage, plight