योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-124, verse-19
स्वसंकल्पमयाकारं यावत्संसारभावि यत् ।
चित्तं तद्विद्धि जीवस्य रूपं रामातिवाहिकम् ॥ १९ ॥
चित्तं तद्विद्धि जीवस्य रूपं रामातिवाहिकम् ॥ १९ ॥
svasaṃkalpamayākāraṃ yāvatsaṃsārabhāvi yat ,
cittaṃ tadviddhi jīvasya rūpaṃ rāmātivāhikam 19
cittaṃ tadviddhi jīvasya rūpaṃ rāmātivāhikam 19
19.
sva-saṅkalpa-maya-ākāram yāvat saṃsāra-bhāvi yat
cittam tat viddhi jīvasya rūpam rāma ativāhikam
cittam tat viddhi jīvasya rūpam rāma ativāhikam
19.
rāma,
yat sva-saṅkalpa-maya-ākāram saṃsāra-bhāvi cittam,
tat jīvasya ativāhikam rūpam viddhi.
yat sva-saṅkalpa-maya-ākāram saṃsāra-bhāvi cittam,
tat jīvasya ativāhikam rūpam viddhi.
19.
O Rama, know that the mind (citta), which is characterized by its own volitional thoughts and persists as long as the cycle of transmigration (saṃsāra) endures, is the subtle body (ativāhika) form of the individual soul (jīva).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्व-सङ्कल्प-मय-आकारम् (sva-saṅkalpa-maya-ākāram) - having the form consisting of one's own volitional thoughts
- यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, while, as much as
- संसार-भावि (saṁsāra-bhāvi) - existing in the cycle of transmigration
- यत् (yat) - which, whatever
- चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, consciousness, thought
- तत् (tat) - that, it
- विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand
- जीवस्य (jīvasya) - of the living being, of the individual soul (jīva)
- रूपम् (rūpam) - form, shape, nature, characteristic
- राम (rāma) - O Rama
- अतिवाहिकम् (ativāhikam) - subtle, transcendent, belonging to the subtle body
Words meanings and morphology
स्व-सङ्कल्प-मय-आकारम् (sva-saṅkalpa-maya-ākāram) - having the form consisting of one's own volitional thoughts
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sva-saṅkalpa-maya-ākāra
sva-saṅkalpa-maya-ākāra - having the form consisting of one's own volitional thoughts; characterized by one's own imagination
Compound type : Karmadharaya/Tatpurusha (sva+saṅkalpa+maya+ākāra)
- sva – own, one's own
pronoun - saṅkalpa – volition, intention, determination, thought, imagination
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 1) - maya – made of, consisting of, full of
suffix/adjective
Suffix indicating material or abundance. - ākāra – form, shape, appearance, external aspect
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, while, as much as
(indeclinable)
संसार-भावि (saṁsāra-bhāvi) - existing in the cycle of transmigration
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃsāra-bhāvin
saṁsāra-bhāvin - existing in the world, born in transmigration
Compound type : Tatpurusha (saṃsāra+bhāvin)
- saṃsāra – cycle of rebirth, transmigration, worldly existence
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: sṛ (class 1) - bhāvin – being, existing, likely to be, future
adjective
Derived from the root bhū (to be).
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'cittam'.
यत् (yat) - which, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what
Note: Relative pronoun referring to 'cittam'.
चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, consciousness, thought
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citta
citta - mind, consciousness, thought, intellect
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'cit' (to perceive, understand) with the suffix 'kta'.
Root: cit (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, this
Note: Refers to 'cittam' as the object of 'viddhi'.
विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid
Root verb from the ad-group (2nd class).
Root: vid (class 2)
जीवस्य (jīvasya) - of the living being, of the individual soul (jīva)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - living being, individual soul, life
Root: jīv (class 1)
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, shape, nature, characteristic
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, nature, figure
राम (rāma) - O Rama
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rama (proper name); pleasing, charming
Root: ram (class 1)
अतिवाहिकम् (ativāhikam) - subtle, transcendent, belonging to the subtle body
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ativāhika
ativāhika - subtle (body), transcendent, causing to pass over
Derived from 'ati-vaha' (to carry over, transport).
Prefix: ati
Root: vah (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'rūpam'.