योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-66, verse-5

विलास उवाच ।
जीविताग्र्यद्रुमफल हृदावासामृताम्बुधे ।
जगत्यस्मिन्महाबन्धो भास स्वागतमस्तु ते ॥ ५ ॥

vilāsa uvāca ,
jīvitāgryadrumaphala hṛdāvāsāmṛtāmbudhe ,
jagatyasminmahābandho bhāsa svāgatamastu te 5

5. vilāsaḥ uvāca jīvita agrya druma phala hṛdāvāsa amṛta
ambudhe jagati asmin mahābandho bhāsa svāgatam astu te

5. vilāsaḥ uvāca jīvita agrya druma phala hṛdāvāsa amṛta
ambudhe asmin jagati mahābandho bhāsa te svāgatam astu

5. Vilāsa said: "O fruit of the chief tree of life, O ocean of nectar residing in my heart, O great kinsman in this world, Bhāsa, welcome to you!"

Words meanings summery:

• विलासः (vilāsaḥ) - Vilāsa (proper name)

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

• जीवित (jīvita) - life, living

• अग्र्य (agrya) - foremost, excellent, chief

• द्रुम (druma) - tree

• फल (phala) - fruit, result

• हृदावास (hṛdāvāsa) - dwelling in the heart, residing in the heart

• अमृत (amṛta) - nectar, ambrosia

• अम्बुधे (ambudhe) - O ocean

• जगति (jagati) - in the world

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

• महाबन्धो (mahābandho) - O great kinsman / relative

• भास (bhāsa) - O Bhāsa (proper name)

• स्वागतम् (svāgatam) - welcome

• अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be

• ते (te) - to you, your

Words meanings and morphology

विलासः (vilāsaḥ) - Vilāsa (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vilāsa

vilāsa - sport, play, delight; proper name

Root: las (class 1)

Note: Speaker of the following verse.

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect active

irregular perfect form of vac, reduplication and vowel change

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Refers to Vilāsa.

जीवित (jīvita) - life, living

(noun)

of jīvita

jīvita - life, livelihood, living

Past Passive Participle

from root jīv (to live)

Root: jīv (class 1)

Note: Part of a compound 'jīvitāgryadrumaphala'.

अग्र्य (agrya) - foremost, excellent, chief

(adjective)

of agrya

agrya - foremost, excellent, chief, best

from agra (front, top)

द्रुम (druma) - tree

(noun)

of druma

druma - tree

फल (phala) - fruit, result

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence

Note: Vocative singular, referring to Bhāsa. The entire compound 'jīvitāgryadrumaphala' is a vocative.

हृदावास (hṛdāvāsa) - dwelling in the heart, residing in the heart

(noun)

of hṛdāvāsa

hṛdāvāsa - dwelling in the heart

Compound type : aluk-tatpurusha (hṛd+āvāsa)

• hṛd – heart
  noun (neuter)
• āvāsa – dwelling, abode, residence
  noun (masculine)
  from ā-vas (to dwell)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: vas (class 1)

अमृत (amṛta) - nectar, ambrosia

(noun)

of amṛta

amṛta - nectar, ambrosia; immortal

a (not) + mṛta (dead)

Root: mṛ (class 1)

अम्बुधे (ambudhe) - O ocean

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of ambudhi

ambudhi - ocean (lit. 'water-holder')

Compound: ambu (water) + dhī (holding)

Compound type : tatpurusha (ambu+dhi)

• ambu – water
  noun (neuter)
• dhi – holding, receptacle
  noun (masculine)
  from dhā (to place, hold)
  Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: The entire compound 'hṛdāvāsāmṛtāmbudhe' is vocative.

जगति (jagati) - in the world

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of jagatī

jagatī - earth, world

feminine form of jagat (moving, world)

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Modified by 'asmin'.

अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this

demonstrative pronoun

Note: Adjective to 'jagatī'.

महाबन्धो (mahābandho) - O great kinsman / relative

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābandhu

mahābandhu - great kinsman, close relative

mahā (great) + bandhu (kinsman)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+bandhu)

• mahat – great, large
  adjective
• bandhu – relative, kinsman
  noun (masculine)
  from bandh (to bind)
  Root: bandh (class 9)

Note: Vocative for addressing Bhāsa.

भास (bhāsa) - O Bhāsa (proper name)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhāsa

bhāsa - light, splendor; proper name

from root bhās (to shine)

Root: bhās (class 1)

Note: Addressed by Vilāsa.

स्वागतम् (svāgatam) - welcome

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of svāgata

svāgata - welcome, well-come

su (well) + āgata (come)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+āgata)

• su – well, good
  indeclinable
  prefix
• āgata – come, arrived
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from ā-gam (to come)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Predicate nominative to 'te'.

अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as

Imperative active

3rd person singular imperative of as

Root: as (class 2)

ते (te) - to you, your

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of tvam

tvam - you (singular)

2nd person pronoun, dative/genitive singular.

Note: Recipient of the welcome.