योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-66, verse-31

अनन्ता बन्धुजनतानद्यो गम्भीरकोटरे ।
अजस्रं निपतन्त्येता वितते कालसागरे ॥ ३१ ॥

anantā bandhujanatānadyo gambhīrakoṭare ,
ajasraṃ nipatantyetā vitate kālasāgare 31

31. anantā bandhujanatānadyaḥ gambhīrakoṭare
ajasram nipatanti etāḥ vitate kālasāgare

31. etāḥ anantāḥ bandhujanatānadyaḥ ajasram
gambhīrakoṭare vitate kālasāgare nipatanti

31. These countless rivers, composed of multitudes of relatives, constantly flow into the deep depths of the vast ocean of time (Kāla).

Words meanings summery:

• अनन्ता (anantā) - endless, infinite, countless

• बन्धुजनतानद्यः (bandhujanatānadyaḥ) - rivers of multitudes of relatives, rivers of kinsfolk

• गम्भीरकोटरे (gambhīrakoṭare) - into the deep hollow/cavity, into the deep depths

• अजस्रम् (ajasram) - incessantly, constantly, perpetually

• निपतन्ति (nipatanti) - they fall into, flow into, descend

• एताः (etāḥ) - these (feminine plural)

• वितते (vitate) - expansive, vast, spread out

• कालसागरे (kālasāgare) - in the ocean of time (Kāla)

Words meanings and morphology

अनन्ता (anantā) - endless, infinite, countless

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of ananta

ananta - endless, infinite, boundless

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+anta)

• a – not, non- (negation prefix)
  indeclinable
• anta – end, limit, boundary
  noun (masculine)

बन्धुजनतानद्यः (bandhujanatānadyaḥ) - rivers of multitudes of relatives, rivers of kinsfolk

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bandhujanatānadī

bandhujanatānadī - river of kinsfolk multitude

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bandhujanatā+nadī)

• bandhujanatā – multitude of kinsfolk/relatives
  noun (feminine)
• nadī – river, stream
  noun (feminine)
  Root: sṛ

गम्भीरकोटरे (gambhīrakoṭare) - into the deep hollow/cavity, into the deep depths

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of gambhīrakoṭara

gambhīrakoṭara - deep hollow/cavity, deep recesses

Compound type : karmadhāraya (gambhīra+koṭara)

• gambhīra – deep, profound, serious
  adjective
• koṭara – hollow, cavity, hole, bank (of a river)
  noun (neuter)

अजस्रम् (ajasram) - incessantly, constantly, perpetually

(indeclinable)

adverbial accusative of ajasra

निपतन्ति (nipatanti) - they fall into, flow into, descend

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of pat

Root: pat (class 1)

एताः (etāḥ) - these (feminine plural)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

वितते (vitate) - expansive, vast, spread out

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of vitata

vitata - spread out, extensive, vast

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: vi

Root: tan

कालसागरे (kālasāgare) - in the ocean of time (Kāla)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kālasāgara

kālasāgara - ocean of time

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (kāla+sāgara)

• kāla – time, period, death
  noun (masculine)
• sāgara – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)