योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-66, verse-3

जग्मुर्दिनानि मासाश्च वर्षाण्यथ तयोस्तदा ।
क्रमाद्वावपि संयातौ जरां श्वभ्रद्रुमाविव ॥ ३ ॥

jagmurdināni māsāśca varṣāṇyatha tayostadā ,
kramādvāvapi saṃyātau jarāṃ śvabhradrumāviva 3

3. jagmuḥ dināni māsāḥ ca varṣāṇi atha tayoḥ tadā
kramāt dvau api saṃyātau jarāṃ śvabhradrumau iva

3. dināni māsāḥ ca varṣāṇi atha tadā tayoḥ jagmuḥ
kramāt dvau api śvabhradrumau iva jarāṃ saṃyātau

3. Days, months, and then years passed for those two. Gradually, both of them reached old age, like two trees at the edge of a chasm.

Words meanings summery:

• जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went, they passed

• दिनानि (dināni) - days

• मासाः (māsāḥ) - months

• च (ca) - and

• वर्षाणि (varṣāṇi) - years

• अथ (atha) - then, moreover, now

• तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two, for those two

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• क्रमात् (kramāt) - gradually, in sequence, in order

• द्वौ (dvau) - two, both

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• संयातौ (saṁyātau) - having reached, having attained, having gone (dual)

• जरां (jarāṁ) - old age, decrepitude

• श्वभ्रद्रुमौ (śvabhradrumau) - two trees at the edge of a chasm/pit

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went, they passed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

दिनानि (dināni) - days

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of dina

dina - day, daylight

मासाः (māsāḥ) - months

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of māsa

māsa - month, moon

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वर्षाणि (varṣāṇi) - years

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of varṣa

varṣa - year, rain, rainy season

अथ (atha) - then, moreover, now

(indeclinable)

तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two, for those two

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

क्रमात् (kramāt) - gradually, in sequence, in order

(indeclinable)

द्वौ (dvau) - two, both

(numeral)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

संयातौ (saṁyātau) - having reached, having attained, having gone (dual)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of saṃyāta

saṁyāta - gone, arrived, met, obtained

Past Passive Participle

From root yā with prefix sam

Prefix: sam

Root: yā (class 2)

जरां (jarāṁ) - old age, decrepitude

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of jarā

jarā - old age, decay, decrepitude

Root: jṛ (class 1)

श्वभ्रद्रुमौ (śvabhradrumau) - two trees at the edge of a chasm/pit

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of śvabhradruma

śvabhradruma - a tree on the edge of a chasm or pit

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śvabhra+druma)

• śvabhra – pit, chasm, abyss, hole
  noun (neuter)
• druma – tree
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)