योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-61, verse-28
स्थितोऽनन्यो यथान्यः सन्नास्ति तत्र तथात्मनि ।
सर्गो निर्गलचिद्रूपः परमात्मात्मरूपभृत् ॥ २८ ॥
सर्गो निर्गलचिद्रूपः परमात्मात्मरूपभृत् ॥ २८ ॥
sthito'nanyo yathānyaḥ sannāsti tatra tathātmani ,
sargo nirgalacidrūpaḥ paramātmātmarūpabhṛt 28
sargo nirgalacidrūpaḥ paramātmātmarūpabhṛt 28
28.
sthitaḥ ananyaḥ yathā anyaḥ san na asti tatra tathā
ātmani sargaḥ nirgalacidrūpaḥ paramātmātmarūpabhṛt
ātmani sargaḥ nirgalacidrūpaḥ paramātmātmarūpabhṛt
28.
yathā anyaḥ san (api) ananyaḥ
sthitaḥ tathā tatra ātmani (saḥ) na
asti (kintu) sargaḥ nirgalacidrūpaḥ
(eva) paramātmā ātmarūpabhṛt
sthitaḥ tathā tatra ātmani (saḥ) na
asti (kintu) sargaḥ nirgalacidrūpaḥ
(eva) paramātmā ātmarūpabhṛt
28.
Even though it remains non-different, it appears as if distinct; yet that distinctness does not truly exist there within the Self (ātman). Creation is essentially the form of unconstrained consciousness, and the Supreme Self (paramātman) assumes the form of the individual self (ātman).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - remaining (as non-different) (standing, situated, existing, remaining)
- अनन्यः (ananyaḥ) - non-different (from the Self) (non-other, not different, identical)
- यथा (yathā) - as if (just as, like, as if)
- अन्यः (anyaḥ) - distinct, different (other, different)
- सन् (san) - being (as such) (being, existing)
- न (na) - not, no
- अस्ति (asti) - exists (is, exists)
- तत्र (tatra) - there (in the Self) (there, in that place, in that case)
- तथा (tathā) - in that manner (as distinct) (so, thus, in that manner)
- आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the Self (ātman) (in the self, in the soul, in the essence)
- सर्गः (sargaḥ) - creation (of the world) (creation, emission, emanation, world)
- निर्गलचिद्रूपः (nirgalacidrūpaḥ) - whose essence/form is free-flowing consciousness (whose form is unconstrained consciousness)
- परमात्मात्मरूपभृत् (paramātmātmarūpabhṛt) - the Supreme Self bearing the form of the individual self
Words meanings and morphology
स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - remaining (as non-different) (standing, situated, existing, remaining)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, existing, firm, established
Past Passive Participle
from root STHĀ (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
अनन्यः (ananyaḥ) - non-different (from the Self) (non-other, not different, identical)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ananya
ananya - not other, identical, non-different, unique
Negative particle 'a-' + 'anya'
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+anya)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - anya – other, different
pronoun (masculine)
यथा (yathā) - as if (just as, like, as if)
(indeclinable)
अन्यः (anyaḥ) - distinct, different (other, different)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
सन् (san) - being (as such) (being, existing)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sat
sat - being, existing, good, real, true
Present Active Participle
from root AS (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - exists (is, exists)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Present Tense, 3rd Person Singular
Root: as (class 2)
तत्र (tatra) - there (in the Self) (there, in that place, in that case)
(indeclinable)
from demonstrative pronoun tad
तथा (tathā) - in that manner (as distinct) (so, thus, in that manner)
(indeclinable)
from demonstrative pronoun tad
आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the Self (ātman) (in the self, in the soul, in the essence)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - Self, soul, essence, spirit, individual self, Supreme Self
Root: an (class 2)
सर्गः (sargaḥ) - creation (of the world) (creation, emission, emanation, world)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarga
sarga - creation, emission, emanation, world, chapter
from root SṚJ (to create, emit) with prefix SA-
Prefix: sa
Root: sṛj (class 6)
निर्गलचिद्रूपः (nirgalacidrūpaḥ) - whose essence/form is free-flowing consciousness (whose form is unconstrained consciousness)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirgalacidrūpa
nirgalacidrūpa - whose form is unconstrained consciousness
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nirgala+cit+rūpa)
- nirgala – free-flowing, unconstrained, unobstructed
adjective
from nir- + root GAL (to drop, flow)
Prefix: nis
Root: gal (class 1) - cit – consciousness, intelligence, pure knowledge
noun (feminine) - rūpa – form, appearance, nature, essence
noun (neuter)
परमात्मात्मरूपभृत् (paramātmātmarūpabhṛt) - the Supreme Self bearing the form of the individual self
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paramātmātmarūpabhṛt
paramātmātmarūpabhṛt - the Supreme Self bearing the form of the individual self
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (paramātman+ātman+rūpa+bhṛt)
- paramātman – Supreme Self, ultimate reality
noun (masculine)
para (supreme) + ātman (self) - ātman – Self, soul, essence, individual self
noun (masculine)
Root: an (class 2) - rūpa – form, appearance, nature
noun (neuter) - bhṛt – bearing, carrying, supporting (as a suffix)
adjective (masculine)
from root BHṚ (to bear, carry)
Root: bhṛ (class 3)