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3,61

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-61, verse-26

ब्रह्मणा चिन्मयेनात्मा सर्गात्मैव विभाव्यते ।
न भाव्यते चानन्यत्वाद्बीजेनान्तरिव द्रुमः ॥ २६ ॥
brahmaṇā cinmayenātmā sargātmaiva vibhāvyate ,
na bhāvyate cānanyatvādbījenāntariva drumaḥ 26
26. brahmaṇā cinmayena ātmā sarga-ātmā eva vibhāvyate
na bhāvyate ca ananyatvāt bījena antari iva drumaḥ
26. cinmayena brahmaṇā ātmā sarga-ātmā eva vibhāvyate
ca ananyatvāt na bhāvyate iva drumaḥ bījena antari
26. By the supreme reality (brahman), which is pure consciousness (cinmaya), the self (ātman) is perceived only as having the nature of creation (sarga-ātman). It is not perceived as distinct (ananyatvāt), just as a tree (druma) is not perceived as separate from the seed (bījena) within it.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ब्रह्मणा (brahmaṇā) - by the supreme reality (brahman) (by Brahman, by the supreme reality)
  • चिन्मयेन (cinmayena) - which is pure consciousness (citi) (consisting of consciousness, full of consciousness, conscious)
  • आत्मा (ātmā) - the self (ātman) (self, soul, spirit, individual self)
  • सर्ग-आत्मा (sarga-ātmā) - having the nature of creation (whose nature is creation, having creation as its essence)
  • एव (eva) - only (only, indeed, just, merely)
  • विभाव्यते (vibhāvyate) - is perceived (is perceived, is considered, is understood)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • भाव्यते (bhāvyate) - is perceived (as separate) (is perceived, is thought, is considered)
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • अनन्यत्वात् (ananyatvāt) - due to non-difference (due to non-difference, from not being other)
  • बीजेन (bījena) - by the seed
  • अन्तरि (antari) - within it (the seed) (within, inside, internally)
  • इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)
  • द्रुमः (drumaḥ) - a tree (tree)

Words meanings and morphology

ब्रह्मणा (brahmaṇā) - by the supreme reality (brahman) (by Brahman, by the supreme reality)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - the Absolute, the supreme reality (brahman), universal spirit
Root: bṛh (class 1)
Note: Agent in passive construction.
चिन्मयेन (cinmayena) - which is pure consciousness (citi) (consisting of consciousness, full of consciousness, conscious)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of cinmaya
cinmaya - consisting of consciousness, full of consciousness, conscious, intelligent
Derived from cit (consciousness) with suffix -maya (made of, full of).
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Form agrees with brahmaṇā.
आत्मा (ātmā) - the self (ātman) (self, soul, spirit, individual self)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman), individual soul
Root: an (class 2)
Note: Object of perception in passive voice.
सर्ग-आत्मा (sarga-ātmā) - having the nature of creation (whose nature is creation, having creation as its essence)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarga-ātman
sarga-ātman - having creation as its essence, whose nature is creation
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarga+ātman)
  • sarga – creation, emanation
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: sa
    Root: sṛj (class 6)
  • ātman – self, essence, nature (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
Note: Predicative adjective for ātmā.
एव (eva) - only (only, indeed, just, merely)
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle.
विभाव्यते (vibhāvyate) - is perceived (is perceived, is considered, is understood)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of vibhāvya
Present passive indicative
From vi-bhū (to be, appear), with causative stem bhāvaya, then passive.
Prefix: vi
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: The passive form, subject is ātmā.
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Negative particle.
भाव्यते (bhāvyate) - is perceived (as separate) (is perceived, is thought, is considered)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of bhāvya
Present passive indicative
From bhū (to be, appear), with causative stem bhāvaya, then passive.
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: The passive form, subject is ātmā.
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
अनन्यत्वात् (ananyatvāt) - due to non-difference (due to non-difference, from not being other)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of ananyatva
ananyatva - non-difference, identity, oneness
Abstract noun from ananya with suffix -tva.
Note: Expresses cause or reason.
बीजेन (bījena) - by the seed
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of bīja
bīja - seed, germ, origin, cause
Note: Used in comparison.
अन्तरि (antari) - within it (the seed) (within, inside, internally)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of antara
antara - interior, inside, interval, difference
Note: Often used adverbially.
इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
Particle of comparison.
द्रुमः (drumaḥ) - a tree (tree)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of druma
druma - tree
Root: dru (class 1)
Note: Subject of the comparison.