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3,53

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-53, verse-40

अन्तरनुभूयमानाः संसृतयो बाह्यभूतजालानाम् ।
अविदितवेद्यदृशामपि दूरे पुंसामिवैन्दवं बिम्बम् ॥ ४० ॥
antaranubhūyamānāḥ saṃsṛtayo bāhyabhūtajālānām ,
aviditavedyadṛśāmapi dūre puṃsāmivaindavaṃ bimbam 40
40. antaḥ anubhūyamānāḥ saṃsṛtayaḥ bāhyabhūtajālānām
aviditavedyadṛśām api dūre puṃsām iva aindavam bimbam
40. antaḥ anubhūyamānāḥ saṃsṛtayaḥ,
aviditavedyadṛśām api puṃsām,
bāhyabhūtajālānām dūre (bhavanti),
aindavam bimbam iva (bhavanti).
40. For those whose vision does not grasp what is truly knowable, the internally experienced cycles of transmigration (saṃsāra) are as distant and obscure, in relation to the networks of external elements (which they typically perceive), as the lunar disc is to (ordinary) men.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अन्तः (antaḥ) - internally (within, internally, inside)
  • अनुभूयमानाः (anubhūyamānāḥ) - being experienced (being experienced, being perceived)
  • संसृतयः (saṁsṛtayaḥ) - cycles of transmigration (saṃsāra) (cycles of transmigration, continuous flow, courses)
  • बाह्यभूतजालानाम् (bāhyabhūtajālānām) - of the networks of external elements (of the networks of external elements/beings)
  • अविदितवेद्यदृशाम् (aviditavedyadṛśām) - of those whose vision does not grasp what is truly knowable (of those whose sight does not know the knowable)
  • अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)
  • दूरे (dūre) - distant, obscure (far, at a distance, remotely)
  • पुंसाम् (puṁsām) - for (ordinary) men (of men, of persons)
  • इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)
  • ऐन्दवम् (aindavam) - lunar (lunar, belonging to the moon)
  • बिम्बम् (bimbam) - disc, orb (disc, orb, image, reflection)

Words meanings and morphology

अन्तः (antaḥ) - internally (within, internally, inside)
(indeclinable)
अनुभूयमानाः (anubhūyamānāḥ) - being experienced (being experienced, being perceived)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of anubhūyamāna
anubhūyamāna - being experienced, being perceived, being felt
Present Passive Participle
Derived from root bhū with prefix anu
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'saṃsṛtayaḥ'
संसृतयः (saṁsṛtayaḥ) - cycles of transmigration (saṃsāra) (cycles of transmigration, continuous flow, courses)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of saṃsṛti
saṁsṛti - cycles of transmigration (saṃsāra), continuous flow, course, repeated rebirth
Derived from root sṛ (to flow, move) with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: sṛ (class 1)
बाह्यभूतजालानाम् (bāhyabhūtajālānām) - of the networks of external elements (of the networks of external elements/beings)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of bāhyabhūtajāla
bāhyabhūtajāla - network of external elements or beings
Compound of bāhya, bhūta, and jāla
Compound type : tatpurusha (bāhya+bhūta+jāla)
  • bāhya – external, outward
    adjective (neuter)
    Derived from bahis (outside)
  • bhūta – element, being, created thing
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root bhū (to be, become)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • jāla – net, web, network, multitude
    noun (neuter)
अविदितवेद्यदृशाम् (aviditavedyadṛśām) - of those whose vision does not grasp what is truly knowable (of those whose sight does not know the knowable)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of aviditavedyadṛś
aviditavedyadṛś - one whose sight/vision does not know the knowable
Bahuvrihi compound: a-vidita-vedya-dṛś (one whose vision of knowable is not known)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+vidita+vedya+dṛś)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • vidita – known, perceived
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root vid (to know)
    Root: vid (class 2)
  • vedya – to be known, knowable
    adjective (neuter)
    Gerundive
    Derived from root vid (to know)
    Root: vid (class 2)
  • dṛś – seeing, sight, perception
    noun (feminine)
    Derived from root dṛś (to see)
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)
(indeclinable)
दूरे (dūre) - distant, obscure (far, at a distance, remotely)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of dūra
dūra - far, distant, remote, distance
Note: Used adverbially here, meaning 'at a distance' or 'far off'.
पुंसाम् (puṁsām) - for (ordinary) men (of men, of persons)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of puṃs
puṁs - man, person, male, human being
Note: Implies 'for' or 'to' these men.
इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
ऐन्दवम् (aindavam) - lunar (lunar, belonging to the moon)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aindava
aindava - lunar, relating to the moon
Derived from indu (moon)
Note: Agrees with 'bimbam'
बिम्बम् (bimbam) - disc, orb (disc, orb, image, reflection)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bimba
bimba - disc, orb, image, reflection, globe