योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-18, verse-5

आदर्शेऽन्तर्बहिश्चैव यथा शैलोऽनुभूयते ।
बहिरन्तश्चिदादर्शे तथा सर्गोऽनुभूयते ॥ ५ ॥

ādarśe'ntarbahiścaiva yathā śailo'nubhūyate ,
bahirantaścidādarśe tathā sargo'nubhūyate 5

5. ādarśe antar bahiḥ ca eva yathā śailaḥ anubhūyate
bahiḥ antaḥ ca cidādarśe tathā sargaḥ anubhūyate

5. yathā ādarśe śailaḥ antar bahiḥ ca eva anubhūyate,
tathā cidādarśe sargaḥ bahiḥ antaḥ ca anubhūyate.

5. Just as a mountain is perceived both internally and externally in a mirror, similarly, the entire creation (sarga) is perceived as both external and internal in the mirror of consciousness.

Words meanings summery:

• आदर्शे (ādarśe) - in a mirror, in a reflection

• अन्तर् (antar) - inside, within, internal

• बहिः (bahiḥ) - outside, external, outwards

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, exactly

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which manner

• शैलः (śailaḥ) - mountain, rock

• अनुभूयते (anubhūyate) - is experienced, is perceived, is felt

• बहिः (bahiḥ) - outside, external, outwards

• अन्तः (antaḥ) - inside, internal, within

• च (ca) - and, also

• चिदादर्शे (cidādarśe) - in the mirror of consciousness

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, similarly

• सर्गः (sargaḥ) - creation, universe, emission

• अनुभूयते (anubhūyate) - is experienced, is perceived, is felt

Words meanings and morphology

आदर्शे (ādarśe) - in a mirror, in a reflection

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of ādarśa

ādarśa - mirror, reflection, model, example

From `ā` + root `dṛś` (to see) + `a` suffix.

Prefix: ā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

अन्तर् (antar) - inside, within, internal

(indeclinable)

बहिः (bahiḥ) - outside, external, outwards

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, exactly

(indeclinable)

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which manner

(indeclinable)

शैलः (śailaḥ) - mountain, rock

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śaila

śaila - mountain, rock, hill

Derived from `śilā` (rock) or `śelā` (peak).

अनुभूयते (anubhūyate) - is experienced, is perceived, is felt

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of anubhū

Present tense, 3rd person singular, passive voice.

Prefix: anu

Root: bhū (class 1)

बहिः (bahiḥ) - outside, external, outwards

(indeclinable)

अन्तः (antaḥ) - inside, internal, within

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

चिदादर्शे (cidādarśe) - in the mirror of consciousness

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of cidādarśa

cidādarśa - mirror of consciousness

Compound type : tatpurusha (cit+ādarśa)

• cit – consciousness, intelligence, thought
  noun (feminine)
• ādarśa – mirror, reflection
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, similarly

(indeclinable)

सर्गः (sargaḥ) - creation, universe, emission

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarga

sarga - creation, universe, emission, letting loose, chapter

From root `sṛj` (to emit, create) + `a` suffix.

Root: sṛj (class 6)

अनुभूयते (anubhūyate) - is experienced, is perceived, is felt

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of anubhū

Present tense, 3rd person singular, passive voice.

Prefix: anu

Root: bhū (class 1)

Previous Verse Next Verse