योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-18, verse-21
वद तद्भर्तृसर्गस्य किं पृथ्व्यादिषु कारणम् ।
तद्भूमण्डलतो भूतिर्जाता तत्र वरानने ॥ २१ ॥
तद्भूमण्डलतो भूतिर्जाता तत्र वरानने ॥ २१ ॥
vada tadbhartṛsargasya kiṃ pṛthvyādiṣu kāraṇam ,
tadbhūmaṇḍalato bhūtirjātā tatra varānane 21
tadbhūmaṇḍalato bhūtirjātā tatra varānane 21
21.
vada tat bhartṛsargasya kim pṛthvīādiṣu kāraṇam
tat bhūmaṇḍalataḥ bhūtiḥ jātā tatra varānane
tat bhūmaṇḍalataḥ bhūtiḥ jātā tatra varānane
21.
varānane,
vada pṛthvīādiṣu tat bhartṛsargasya kim kāraṇam? tatra tat bhūmaṇḍalataḥ bhūtiḥ jātā
vada pṛthvīādiṣu tat bhartṛsargasya kim kāraṇam? tatra tat bhūmaṇḍalataḥ bhūtiḥ jātā
21.
Tell me, O beautiful-faced one, what is the cause of that husband's creation among the earth and other elements? There, his existence arose from that very earthly realm.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वद (vada) - tell, speak, say
- तत् (tat) - of that (husband's) (that, his)
- भर्तृसर्गस्य (bhartṛsargasya) - of the creation/rebirth of Līlā's husband (of the husband's creation)
- किम् (kim) - what?
- पृथ्वीआदिषु (pṛthvīādiṣu) - among the earth etc., among earth and other elements
- कारणम् (kāraṇam) - cause, reason, instrument
- तत् (tat) - that (husband's) (that, his)
- भूमण्डलतः (bhūmaṇḍalataḥ) - from the earthly realm, from the terrestrial globe
- भूतिः (bhūtiḥ) - existence or manifestation (existence, being, prosperity, welfare)
- जाता (jātā) - born, arisen, produced
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- वरानने (varānane) - O Līlā (addressed by Śrīdevī) (O beautiful-faced one, O lovely-faced one)
Words meanings and morphology
वद (vada) - tell, speak, say
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vad
Imperative Mood
Form of √vad (to speak) in present active 2nd singular imperative
Root: vad (class 1)
तत् (tat) - of that (husband's) (that, his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
Pronominal stem, used here in a possessive sense (of that)
Note: Implied genitive case from context or part of a compound.
भर्तृसर्गस्य (bhartṛsargasya) - of the creation/rebirth of Līlā's husband (of the husband's creation)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhartṛsarga
bhartṛsarga - husband's creation, creation of the husband
Compound: 'bhartṛ' (husband) + 'sarga' (creation, emanation)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bhartṛ+sarga)
- bhartṛ – husband, maintainer, supporter
noun (masculine)
From √bhṛ (to bear, support)
Root: bhṛ (class 3) - sarga – creation, emanation, origin
noun (masculine)
From √sṛj (to emit, create)
Root: sṛj (class 6)
किम् (kim) - what?
(interrogative pronoun)
Note: Asks 'what' is the cause.
पृथ्वीआदिषु (pṛthvīādiṣu) - among the earth etc., among earth and other elements
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of pṛthvīādi
pṛthvīādi - earth and so on, beginning with earth
Compound: 'pṛthvī' (earth) + 'ādi' (beginning, etc.)
Compound type : dvandva / tatpuruṣa (pṛthvī+ādi)
- pṛthvī – earth, ground
noun (feminine) - ādi – beginning, etcetera, and so on
noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to the elemental causes.
कारणम् (kāraṇam) - cause, reason, instrument
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kāraṇa
kāraṇa - cause, reason, instrument
From √kṛ (to do, make), suffix -ana
Root: kṛ (class 8)
तत् (tat) - that (husband's) (that, his)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
Pronominal stem, nominative/accusative singular neuter
भूमण्डलतः (bhūmaṇḍalataḥ) - from the earthly realm, from the terrestrial globe
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of bhūmaṇḍala
bhūmaṇḍala - earthly realm, terrestrial globe, circle of the earth
Compound: 'bhū' (earth) + 'maṇḍala' (circle, globe). Suffix -tas for ablative meaning.
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bhū+maṇḍala)
- bhū – earth, land
noun (feminine) - maṇḍala – circle, disc, globe, sphere, region
noun (neuter)
Note: 'tas' suffix implies ablative meaning.
भूतिः (bhūtiḥ) - existence or manifestation (existence, being, prosperity, welfare)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūti
bhūti - existence, being, prosperity, welfare, ashes
From √bhū (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Subject of 'jātā'.
जाता (jātā) - born, arisen, produced
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jāta
jāta - born, produced, arisen, become
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of √jan (to be born)
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'bhūtiḥ'.
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
From pronominal stem 'tad' (that) + suffix '-tra'
वरानने (varānane) - O Līlā (addressed by Śrīdevī) (O beautiful-faced one, O lovely-faced one)
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of varānanā
varānanā - beautiful-faced, lovely-faced woman
Compound: 'vara' (excellent, beautiful) + 'ānana' (face). Feminine form.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vara+ānana)
- vara – excellent, best, beautiful, boon
adjective (feminine) - ānana – face, mouth
noun (neuter)