योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-2, chapter-17, verse-26
मरणव्यग्रचित्ताभं शिलागृहगुहास्पदम् ।
अन्धकारगुहैकैकनृत्तमुन्मत्तचेष्टितम् ॥ २६ ॥
अन्धकारगुहैकैकनृत्तमुन्मत्तचेष्टितम् ॥ २६ ॥
maraṇavyagracittābhaṃ śilāgṛhaguhāspadam ,
andhakāraguhaikaikanṛttamunmattaceṣṭitam 26
andhakāraguhaikaikanṛttamunmattaceṣṭitam 26
26.
maraṇavyagracittābham śilāgṛhaguhāspadam
andhakāraguhaikaikanṛttam unmattaceṣṭitam
andhakāraguhaikaikanṛttam unmattaceṣṭitam
26.
maraṇavyagracittābham śilāgṛhaguhāspadam
andhakāraguhaikaikanṛttam unmattaceṣṭitam
andhakāraguhaikaikanṛttam unmattaceṣṭitam
26. It resembles a mind agitated by death, having stone dwellings and caves as its abode, where each dark cave performs a unique dance, and is characterized by frenzied actions.
26. הוא נדמה למחשבותיו הנסערות של אדם העומד למות, למעון במערת אבן חשוכה, לריקוד יחיד במערה אופפת עלטה או לתנועותיו של משוגע.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मरणव्यग्रचित्ताभम् (maraṇavyagracittābham) - resembling a mind agitated by death
- शिलागृहगुहास्पदम् (śilāgṛhaguhāspadam) - having stone houses and caves as its abode
- अन्धकारगुहैकैकनृत्तम् (andhakāraguhaikaikanṛttam) - where each dark cave performs a unique dance
- उन्मत्तचेष्टितम् (unmattaceṣṭitam) - characterized by frenzied/mad actions
Words meanings and morphology
मरणव्यग्रचित्ताभम् (maraṇavyagracittābham) - resembling a mind agitated by death
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of maraṇavyagracittābha
maraṇavyagracittābha - resembling a mind agitated by death
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (maraṇa+vyagra+citta+ābha)
- maraṇa – death, dying
noun (neuter)
Root: mṛ (class 1) - vyagra – agitated, perplexed, busy, eager
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From vi-agra, or vi-añj with kṛt suffix -ra
Prefix: vi
Root: añj (class 7) - citta – mind, consciousness, thought
noun (neuter)
Root: cit (class 1) - ābha – like, resembling, shining
adjective (neuter)
शिलागृहगुहास्पदम् (śilāgṛhaguhāspadam) - having stone houses and caves as its abode
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śilāgṛhaguhāspada
śilāgṛhaguhāspada - having stone houses and caves as its abode
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śilā+gṛha+guhā+āspada)
- śilā – stone, rock
noun (feminine) - gṛha – house, dwelling, home
noun (neuter)
Root: gṛh (class 7) - guhā – cave, cavern
noun (feminine)
Root: guh (class 1) - āspada – abode, dwelling, place, seat
noun (neuter)
Prefix: ā
Root: sad (class 1)
अन्धकारगुहैकैकनृत्तम् (andhakāraguhaikaikanṛttam) - where each dark cave performs a unique dance
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of andhakāraguhaikaikanṛtta
andhakāraguhaikaikanṛtta - where each dark cave performs a unique dance
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (andhakāra+guhā+ekaika+nṛtta)
- andhakāra – darkness, gloom
noun (masculine)
Root: dhvan (class 1) - guhā – cave, cavern
noun (feminine)
Root: guh (class 1) - ekaika – each one, every single one
adjective (neuter)
Repetition of eka for distributive sense. - nṛtta – dance, act of dancing
noun (neuter)
Root: nṛt (class 4)
उन्मत्तचेष्टितम् (unmattaceṣṭitam) - characterized by frenzied/mad actions
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of unmattaceṣṭita
unmattaceṣṭita - characterized by frenzied actions
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (unmatta+ceṣṭita)
- unmatta – mad, insane, intoxicated, frenzied
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From ud-mad, 'to become mad'
Prefix: ud
Root: mad (class 4) - ceṣṭita – activity, action, movement, effort
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From ceṣṭ, 'to move, exert'
Root: ceṣṭ (class 1)