वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-89, verse-33

न जीवन्यास्यते शत्रुस्तव बाणपथं गतः ।
नर्दतस्तीक्ष्णदंष्ट्रस्य सिंहस्येव महागजः ॥३३॥

33. na jīvanyāsyate śatrustava bāṇapathaṃ gataḥ ,
nardatastīkṣṇadaṃṣṭrasya siṃhasyeva mahāgajaḥ.

33. na jīvan yāsyate śatruḥ tava bāṇapatham gataḥ
nardataḥ tīkṣṇadaṃṣṭrasya siṃhasya iva mahāgajaḥ

33. tava bāṇapatham gataḥ śatruḥ jīvan na yāsyate
nardataḥ tīkṣṇadaṃṣṭrasya siṃhasya iva mahāgajaḥ

33. Your enemy, once he has come within the range of your arrows, will not escape alive, just as a great elephant cannot escape alive from a roaring, sharp-fanged lion.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• जीवन् (jīvan) - living, alive

• यास्यते (yāsyate) - will go, will escape

• शत्रुः (śatruḥ) - enemy

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• बाणपथम् (bāṇapatham) - path of arrows, range of arrows

• गतः (gataḥ) - gone, entered

• नर्दतः (nardataḥ) - of the roaring, of the thundering

• तीक्ष्णदंष्ट्रस्य (tīkṣṇadaṁṣṭrasya) - of the sharp-fanged

• सिंहस्य (siṁhasya) - of a lion

• इव (iva) - like, as, as it were

• महागजः (mahāgajaḥ) - great elephant

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

जीवन् (jīvan) - living, alive

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jīvat

jīvat - living, alive

Present Active Participle

Derived from root jīv (to live)

Root: jīv (class 1)

यास्यते (yāsyate) - will go, will escape

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

शत्रुः (śatruḥ) - enemy

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śatru

śatru - enemy, foe

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

बाणपथम् (bāṇapatham) - path of arrows, range of arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bāṇapatha

bāṇapatha - path of arrows, range of arrows

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (bāṇa+patha)

• bāṇa – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• patha – path, way, course
  noun (masculine)

गतः (gataḥ) - gone, entered

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, reached, attained, having gone

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root gam (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

नर्दतः (nardataḥ) - of the roaring, of the thundering

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, singular of nardat

nardat - roaring, thundering

Present Active Participle

Derived from root nard (to roar)

Root: nard (class 1)

तीक्ष्णदंष्ट्रस्य (tīkṣṇadaṁṣṭrasya) - of the sharp-fanged

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tīkṣṇadaṃṣṭra

tīkṣṇadaṁṣṭra - sharp-fanged, having sharp teeth/tusks

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (tīkṣṇa+daṃṣṭra)

• tīkṣṇa – sharp, keen, fierce
  adjective
• daṃṣṭra – fang, tusk, large tooth
  noun (masculine)

सिंहस्य (siṁhasya) - of a lion

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of siṃha

siṁha - lion

इव (iva) - like, as, as it were

(indeclinable)

महागजः (mahāgajaḥ) - great elephant

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāgaja

mahāgaja - great elephant

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (mahā+gaja)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• gaja – elephant
  noun (masculine)