वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-89, verse-14

सौम्य शीघ्रमितो गत्वा शैलमोषधिपर्वतम् ।
पूर्वं हि कथितो यो ऽसौ वीर जाम्बवता शुभः ॥१४॥

14. saumya śīghramito gatvā śailamoṣadhiparvatam ,
pūrvaṃ hi kathito yo'sau vīra jāmbavatā śubhaḥ.

14. saumya śīghram itaḥ gatvā śailam oṣadhiparvatam
pūrvam hi kathitaḥ yaḥ asau vīra jāmbavatā śubhaḥ

14. saumya vīra itaḥ śīghram gatvā śailam oṣadhiparvatam,
yaḥ asau śubhaḥ pūrvam hi jāmbavatā kathitaḥ

14. O gentle hero, having quickly gone from here to the Mountain of Herbs – that auspicious mountain which was indeed previously described by Jāmbavat –

Words meanings summery:

• सौम्य (saumya) - O gentle one (referring to Hanumān) (O gentle one, O mild one, O moon-like one)

• शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly (quickly, swiftly)

• इतः (itaḥ) - from here (from here, hence)

• गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

• शैलम् (śailam) - to the mountain (to the mountain, rock, stony)

• ओषधिपर्वतम् (oṣadhiparvatam) - to the Mountain of Herbs

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - formerly (formerly, previously, before)

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)

• कथितः (kathitaḥ) - described (told, spoken, narrated)

• यः (yaḥ) - which (who, which, that)

• असौ (asau) - that (very) one (that, that one, he)

• वीर (vīra) - O hero

• जाम्बवता (jāmbavatā) - by Jāmbavat

• शुभः (śubhaḥ) - auspicious (auspicious, good, beautiful)

Words meanings and morphology

सौम्य (saumya) - O gentle one (referring to Hanumān) (O gentle one, O mild one, O moon-like one)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of saumya

saumya - gentle, mild, moon-like, son of Soma

From soma (moon, a god) + ya (suffix).

Note: Addressed to Hanumān.

शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly (quickly, swiftly)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial use of neuter accusative singular.

Note: Functions as an adverb modifying gatvā.

इतः (itaḥ) - from here (from here, hence)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial suffix tas.

गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root gam (to go) with suffix ktvā.

Root: gam (class 1)

शैलम् (śailam) - to the mountain (to the mountain, rock, stony)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śaila

śaila - mountain, rock, stony, born of a rock

From śilā (rock) + aṇ (suffix).

Note: Object of gatvā.

ओषधिपर्वतम् (oṣadhiparvatam) - to the Mountain of Herbs

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of oṣadhiparvata

oṣadhiparvata - mountain of herbs, medicinal mountain

Compound of oṣadhi (herb) and parvata (mountain).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (oṣadhi+parvata)

• oṣadhi – herb, medicinal plant
  noun (feminine)
• parvata – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)

Note: Appositive to śailam.

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - formerly (formerly, previously, before)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial use of neuter accusative singular.

Note: Modifies kathitaḥ.

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)

(indeclinable)

Particle.

कथितः (kathitaḥ) - described (told, spoken, narrated)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kathita

kathita - told, spoken, narrated

Past Passive Participle

From root kath (to tell) with suffix kta.

Root: kath (class 10)

यः (yaḥ) - which (who, which, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

Relative pronoun.

असौ (asau) - that (very) one (that, that one, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adas

adas - that, that one, yonder

Demonstrative pronoun.

वीर (vīra) - O hero

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, valiant

Note: Addressed to Hanumān.

जाम्बवता (jāmbavatā) - by Jāmbavat

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of jāmbavat

jāmbavat - Jāmbavat (name of a king of bears in the Ramayana)

Possessive adjective (having Jambu) used as a name.

Note: Agent of passive verb kathitaḥ.

शुभः (śubhaḥ) - auspicious (auspicious, good, beautiful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, good, beautiful, bright, prosperous