वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-89, verse-18
तस्य बुद्धिः समुत्पन्ना मारुतेरमितौजसः ।
इदमेव गमिष्यामि गृहीत्वा शिखरं गिरेः ॥१८॥
इदमेव गमिष्यामि गृहीत्वा शिखरं गिरेः ॥१८॥
18. tasya buddhiḥ samutpannā māruteramitaujasaḥ ,
idameva gamiṣyāmi gṛhītvā śikharaṃ gireḥ.
idameva gamiṣyāmi gṛhītvā śikharaṃ gireḥ.
18.
tasya buddhiḥ samutpannā māruteḥ amitaujasaḥ
idam eva gamiṣyāmi gṛhītvā śikharam gireḥ
idam eva gamiṣyāmi gṛhītvā śikharam gireḥ
18.
amitaujasaḥ māruteḥ tasya buddhiḥ samutpannā -
(aham) gireḥ idam śikharam gṛhītvā eva gamiṣyāmi
(aham) gireḥ idam śikharam gṛhītvā eva gamiṣyāmi
18.
An idea then occurred to Māruti, who possessed immeasurable might: 'I will indeed go, taking this very peak of the mountain.'
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्य (tasya) - to him (Māruti) (his, to him, of that)
- बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intelligence, understanding, idea, thought
- समुत्पन्ना (samutpannā) - arisen, produced, occurred
- मारुतेः (māruteḥ) - of Māruti (Hanumān)
- अमितौजसः (amitaujasaḥ) - of the one with immeasurable might (Māruti) (of the one with immeasurable might/energy)
- इदम् (idam) - this
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, very
- गमिष्यामि (gamiṣyāmi) - I will go
- गृहीत्वा (gṛhītvā) - having taken, taking, holding
- शिखरम् (śikharam) - peak, summit, top
- गिरेः (gireḥ) - of the mountain
Words meanings and morphology
तस्य (tasya) - to him (Māruti) (his, to him, of that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, it
बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intelligence, understanding, idea, thought
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, perception, insight, thought, idea
Root: budh (class 1)
समुत्पन्ना (samutpannā) - arisen, produced, occurred
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of utpad
utpad - to arise, be produced, originate
Past Passive Participle
From root 'pad' with prefixes 'sam' and 'ud'.
Prefixes: sam+ud
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Functions as an adjective modifying 'buddhiḥ'.
मारुतेः (māruteḥ) - of Māruti (Hanumān)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of māruti
māruti - son of Marut (the wind-god); a name for Hanumān
अमितौजसः (amitaujasaḥ) - of the one with immeasurable might (Māruti) (of the one with immeasurable might/energy)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of amitaujas
amitaujas - having immeasurable strength or energy, of boundless might
Compound type : bahuvrihi (amita+ojas)
- amita – unmeasured, boundless, infinite
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From negative particle 'a' and Past Passive Participle of root 'mā' (to measure).
Prefix: a
Root: mā (class 2) - ojas – power, energy, strength, vigor
noun (neuter)
Note: Modifies 'Māruti'.
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one, here
एव (eva) - indeed, only, very
(indeclinable)
गमिष्यामि (gamiṣyāmi) - I will go
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, Future (lṛṭ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
गृहीत्वा (gṛhītvā) - having taken, taking, holding
(indeclinable)
Root: grah (class 9)
Note: Absolutive (gerund) of the root 'grah'.
शिखरम् (śikharam) - peak, summit, top
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śikhara
śikhara - peak, summit, top, crest
गिरेः (gireḥ) - of the mountain
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of giri
giri - mountain, hill