वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-89, verse-26

एह्येहीत्यब्रवीद् रामो लक्ष्मणं परवीरहा ।
सस्वजे स्नेहगाढं च बाष्पपर्याकुलेक्षणः ॥२६॥

26. ehyehītyabravīd rāmo lakṣmaṇaṃ paravīrahā ,
sasvaje snehagāḍhaṃ ca bāṣpaparyākulekṣaṇaḥ.

26. ehi ehi iti abravīt rāmaḥ lakṣmaṇam paravīrahā
sasvaje snehagāḍham ca bāṣpaparyākulekṣaṇaḥ

26. paravīrahā rāmaḥ bāṣpaparyākulekṣaṇaḥ ehi ehi
iti lakṣmaṇam abravīt ca snehagāḍham sasvaje

26. Rāma, the slayer of enemy heroes, exclaimed to Lakṣmaṇa, "Come, come!", and with eyes filled with tears, embraced him tightly with great affection.

Words meanings summery:

• एहि (ehi) - an invitation to come closer (come!, go!)

• एहि (ehi) - an invitation to come closer (come!, go!)

• इति (iti) - marking the end of the direct speech (thus, so)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said, spoke

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

• लक्ष्मणम् (lakṣmaṇam) - Lakṣmaṇa

• परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - slayer of enemy heroes/warriors

• सस्वजे (sasvaje) - embraced

• स्नेहगाढम् (snehagāḍham) - tightly with affection, deeply affectionate, intensely loving

• च (ca) - and, also

• बाष्पपर्याकुलेक्षणः (bāṣpaparyākulekṣaṇaḥ) - Rāma, whose eyes were troubled with tears (of joy and relief) (whose eyes were agitated/troubled with tears)

Words meanings and morphology

एहि (ehi) - an invitation to come closer (come!, go!)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of i

Irregular root for 'to go'.

Root: i (class 2)

एहि (ehi) - an invitation to come closer (come!, go!)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of i

Irregular root for 'to go'.

Root: i (class 2)

इति (iti) - marking the end of the direct speech (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (name of the central character of the Rāmāyaṇa)

Note: Subject of the sentence.

लक्ष्मणम् (lakṣmaṇam) - Lakṣmaṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakṣmaṇa (name of Rama's brother)

Note: Object of 'abravīt'.

परवीरहा (paravīrahā) - slayer of enemy heroes/warriors

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paravīrahā

paravīrahā - slayer of hostile heroes/warriors

Compound of 'para' (enemy) and 'vīra' (hero) and '-han' (slayer).

Compound type : upapada (para+vīra+han)

• para – other, hostile, enemy
  adjective
• vīra – hero, warrior, brave man
  noun (masculine)
• han – killer, slayer
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun from root 'han' (to kill)
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Describes Rāma.

सस्वजे (sasvaje) - embraced

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of svaj

Root: svaj (class 1)

Note: Reduplicated perfect form.

स्नेहगाढम् (snehagāḍham) - tightly with affection, deeply affectionate, intensely loving

(indeclinable)

Compound of 'sneha' (affection) and 'gāḍha' (tight, deep).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sneha+gāḍha)

• sneha – affection, love, tenderness
  noun (masculine)
  Root: snih (class 4)
• gāḍha – tight, firm, deep, intense
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'gāh' (to plunge)
  Root: gāh (class 1)

Note: Used adverbially to modify the verb 'sasvaje'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

बाष्पपर्याकुलेक्षणः (bāṣpaparyākulekṣaṇaḥ) - Rāma, whose eyes were troubled with tears (of joy and relief) (whose eyes were agitated/troubled with tears)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bāṣpaparyākulekṣaṇa

bāṣpaparyākulekṣaṇa - having eyes troubled with tears

Compound of 'bāṣpa' (tears), 'paryākula' (agitated, troubled), and 'īkṣaṇa' (eye).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bāṣpa+paryākula+īkṣaṇa)

• bāṣpa – tears, vapor, steam
  noun (masculine)
• paryākula – agitated, perplexed, troubled, distressed
  adjective (masculine)
  From root 'ākul' with prefix 'pari'.
  Prefix: pari
  Root: ākul (class 10)
• īkṣaṇa – eye, seeing, looking
  noun (neuter)
  From root 'īkṣ' (to see).
  Root: īkṣ (class 1)

Note: Describes Rāma.