वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-68, verse-20

सीतां च हत्वा न चिरं जीविष्यसि कथं चन ।
वधार्हकर्मणानेन मम हस्तगतो ह्यसि ॥२०॥

20. sītāṃ ca hatvā na ciraṃ jīviṣyasi kathaṃ cana ,
vadhārhakarmaṇānena mama hastagato hyasi.

20. sītāṃ ca hatvā na ciraṃ jīviṣyasi kathaṃ cana
vadhārhakarmaṇā anena mama hastagataḥ hi asi

20. sītāṃ hatvā ca,
tvaṃ kathaṃ cana ciraṃ na jīviṣyasi.
anena vadhārhakarmaṇā hi mama hastagataḥ asi.

20. Indeed, having killed Sītā, you will certainly not live long. By this act (karma) deserving of death, you have fallen into my grasp.

Words meanings summery:

• सीतां (sītāṁ) - Sītā (accusative)

• च (ca) - and, also

• हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed

• न (na) - not, no

• चिरं (ciraṁ) - for a long time, long

• जीविष्यसि (jīviṣyasi) - you will live

• कथं (kathaṁ) - how?

• चन (cana) - kathaṃ cana means 'certainly not', 'in no way' (even, also, any (when combined with interrogatives like kathaṃ, kim))

• वधार्हकर्मणा (vadhārhakarmaṇā) - by a deed deserving of death

• अनेन (anena) - by this deed (by this (neuter))

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• हस्तगतः (hastagataḥ) - fallen into hand, captured, seized

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely

• असि (asi) - you are

Words meanings and morphology

सीतां (sītāṁ) - Sītā (accusative)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sītā (proper name)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed

(indeclinable)

absolutive

From root han, forms an absolutive 'hatvā'

Root: han (class 2)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

चिरं (ciraṁ) - for a long time, long

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial usage

जीविष्यसि (jīviṣyasi) - you will live

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of jīv

future indicative

Root: jīv (class 1)

कथं (kathaṁ) - how?

(indeclinable)

चन (cana) - kathaṃ cana means 'certainly not', 'in no way' (even, also, any (when combined with interrogatives like kathaṃ, kim))

(indeclinable)

वधार्हकर्मणा (vadhārhakarmaṇā) - by a deed deserving of death

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vadhārhakarman

vadhārhakarman - deed deserving of death, a capital crime

Compound type : tatpurusha (vadha+arha+karman)

• vadha – killing, slaughter, punishment of death
  noun (masculine)
  Root: han (class 2)
• arha – deserving, worthy of
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive
  From root arh 'to deserve'
  Root: arh (class 1)
• karman – action, deed, work
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

अनेन (anena) - by this deed (by this (neuter))

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

हस्तगतः (hastagataḥ) - fallen into hand, captured, seized

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hastagata

hastagata - fallen into hand, come into possession, captured

Compound type : tatpurusha (hasta+gata)

• hasta – hand
  noun (masculine)
• gata – gone, arrived, obtained
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root gam 'to go'
  Root: gam (class 1)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as

present indicative

Root: as (class 2)