वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-52, verse-16

संशयस्थमिदं सर्वं शत्रोः प्रतिसमासने ।
एकस्य गमनं तत्र न हि मे रोचते तव ॥१६॥

16. saṃśayasthamidaṃ sarvaṃ śatroḥ pratisamāsane ,
ekasya gamanaṃ tatra na hi me rocate tava.

16. saṃśayastham idam sarvam śatroḥ pratisamāsane
ekasya gamanam tatra na hi me rocate tava

16. śatroḥ pratisamāsane idam sarvam saṃśayastham
hi tava ekasya tatra gamanam me na rocate

16. All this is precarious when it comes to the enemy's proximity. Indeed, your going there alone is not agreeable to me.

Words meanings summery:

• संशयस्थम् (saṁśayastham) - placed in doubt, precarious, uncertain

• इदम् (idam) - this situation (this)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, the whole

• शत्रोः (śatroḥ) - of Ravana (of the enemy)

• प्रतिसमासने (pratisamāsane) - regarding the enemy's close presence or imminent return (in the proximity, at the approaching, concerning the approach/return)

• एकस्य (ekasya) - of you alone (of one, of a single person)

• गमनम् (gamanam) - going, movement, journey

• तत्र (tatra) - to the place where the enemy is (there, to that place)

• न (na) - not, no

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• मे (me) - to me, my

• रोचते (rocate) - is agreeable to me (is pleasing, shines, appears)

• तव (tava) - your, of you

Words meanings and morphology

संशयस्थम् (saṁśayastham) - placed in doubt, precarious, uncertain

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃśayastha

saṁśayastha - being in doubt, precarious, uncertain

Compound type : saptamī-tatpuruṣa (saṃśaya+stha)

• saṃśaya – doubt, uncertainty, suspicion
  noun (masculine)
  From √śī (to lie) with sam- and perhaps śaṅk (to doubt).
  Prefix: sam
• stha – standing, staying, situated in
  adjective
  From √sthā (to stand).
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'idam sarvam'.

इदम् (idam) - this situation (this)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

Note: Refers to the current state of affairs.

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, the whole

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with 'idam'.

शत्रोः (śatroḥ) - of Ravana (of the enemy)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śatru

śatru - enemy, foe, rival

Note: Refers to Ravana.

प्रतिसमासने (pratisamāsane) - regarding the enemy's close presence or imminent return (in the proximity, at the approaching, concerning the approach/return)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of pratisamāsana

pratisamāsana - close proximity, approach, return, encounter

From √ās (to sit) with prefixes prati- and sam-.

Prefixes: prati+sam

Root: ās (class 2)

Note: Literal meaning: 'at the mutual sitting/approach'.

एकस्य (ekasya) - of you alone (of one, of a single person)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, single, alone

Note: Qualifies 'gamanam' as 'the going of a single person'.

गमनम् (gamanam) - going, movement, journey

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of gamana

gamana - going, motion, journey

action noun

Derived from root √gam (to go) with suffix -ana.

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Subject of 'rocate'.

तत्र (tatra) - to the place where the enemy is (there, to that place)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb of place.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

Note: Negation.

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

मे (me) - to me, my

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: Dative of interest 'to me'.

रोचते (rocate) - is agreeable to me (is pleasing, shines, appears)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ruc

Present Middle Indicative

Root ruc, 1st class.

Root: ruc (class 1)

Note: Subject is 'gamanam'.

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Possessive, modifies 'gamanam'.