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6,111

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-111, verse-21

पर्णशाला तथा चित्रा दृश्यते शुभदर्शना ।
यत्र त्वं राक्षसेन्द्रेण रावणेन हृता बलात् ॥२१॥
21. parṇaśālā tathā citrā dṛśyate śubhadarśanā ,
yatra tvaṃ rākṣasendreṇa rāvaṇena hṛtā balāt.
21. parṇaśālā tathā citrā dṛśyate śubhadarśanā
yatra tvam rākṣasendreṇa rāvaṇena hṛtā balāt
21. tathā citrā śubhadarśanā parṇaśālā dṛśyate
yatra tvam rākṣasendreṇa rāvaṇena balāt hṛtā
21. And that charming, auspicious-looking leaf-hut is visible, where you were forcibly abducted by Rāvaṇa, the king of the rākṣasas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पर्णशाला (parṇaśālā) - leaf-hut
  • तथा (tathā) - and, so, thus
  • चित्रा (citrā) - charming, variegated, wonderful
  • दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears
  • शुभदर्शना (śubhadarśanā) - auspicious-looking, beautiful to behold
  • यत्र (yatra) - where
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • राक्षसेन्द्रेण (rākṣasendreṇa) - by the king of rākṣasas
  • रावणेन (rāvaṇena) - by Rāvaṇa
  • हृता (hṛtā) - abducted, carried away
  • बलात् (balāt) - by force, forcibly

Words meanings and morphology

पर्णशाला (parṇaśālā) - leaf-hut
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of parṇaśālā
parṇaśālā - hut made of leaves, hermitage
Compound type : tatpurusha (parṇa+śālā)
  • parṇa – leaf, feather
    noun (neuter)
  • śālā – house, hall, hut
    noun (feminine)
तथा (tathā) - and, so, thus
(indeclinable)
चित्रा (citrā) - charming, variegated, wonderful
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of citra
citra - variegated, bright, charming, wonderful
दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
शुभदर्शना (śubhadarśanā) - auspicious-looking, beautiful to behold
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śubhadarśana
śubhadarśana - auspicious-looking, beautiful, fair-seeing
Compound type : karmadharaya (śubha+darśana)
  • śubha – auspicious, good, beautiful
    adjective
  • darśana – seeing, sight, appearance
    noun (neuter)
    Verbal noun
    Derived from root dṛś with lyuṭ suffix
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
यत्र (yatra) - where
(indeclinable)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)
राक्षसेन्द्रेण (rākṣasendreṇa) - by the king of rākṣasas
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of rākṣasendra
rākṣasendra - king of rākṣasas (demons)
Compound type : tatpurusha (rākṣasa+indra)
  • rākṣasa – rākṣasa (demon)
    noun (masculine)
  • indra – chief, lord, king (Indra)
    noun (masculine)
रावणेन (rāvaṇena) - by Rāvaṇa
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa
rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (the demon king of Lankā)
हृता (hṛtā) - abducted, carried away
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of hṛta
hṛta - carried, taken, abducted
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root hṛ with kta suffix
Root: hṛ (class 1)
बलात् (balāt) - by force, forcibly
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, force, power
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'forcibly'.