Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
6,111

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-111, verse-19

दृश्यते ऽसौ जनस्थाने सीते श्रीमान् वनस्पतिः ।
यत्र युद्धं महद्वृत्तं तवहेतोर्विलासिनि ।
रावणस्य नृशंसस्य जटायोश्च महात्मनः ॥१९॥
19. dṛśyate'sau janasthāne sīte śrīmān vanaspatiḥ ,
yatra yuddhaṃ mahadvṛttaṃ tavahetorvilāsini ,
rāvaṇasya nṛśaṃsasya jaṭāyośca mahātmanaḥ.
19. dṛśyate asau janasthāne sīte śrīmān
vanaspatiḥ yatra yuddham mahat
vṛttam tava hetoḥ vilāsini rāvaṇasya
nṛśaṃsasya jaṭāyoḥ ca mahātmanaḥ
19. sīte vilāsini asau śrīmān vanaspatiḥ
janasthāne dṛśyate yatra tava
hetoḥ nṛśaṃsasya rāvaṇasya ca mahātmanaḥ
jaṭāyoḥ mahat yuddham vṛttam
19. O Sītā, O beautiful one, that glorious tree is visible in Janasthāna, where a great battle occurred for your sake, between the cruel Rāvaṇa and the great-souled Jaṭāyu.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears
  • असौ (asau) - that (one), yonder
  • जनस्थाने (janasthāne) - in Janasthāna (a specific forest region mentioned in the Rāmāyaṇa) (in Janasthāna)
  • सीते (sīte) - O Sītā
  • श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, fortunate, beautiful
  • वनस्पतिः (vanaspatiḥ) - tree
  • यत्र (yatra) - where
  • युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, fight
  • महत् (mahat) - great, large
  • वृत्तम् (vṛttam) - occurred, happened
  • तव (tava) - your, of you
  • हेतोः (hetoḥ) - for your sake (for the sake of, on account of)
  • विलासिनि (vilāsini) - O beautiful Sītā (O beautiful one, O charming one)
  • रावणस्य (rāvaṇasya) - of Rāvaṇa
  • नृशंसस्य (nṛśaṁsasya) - of the cruel, of the wicked
  • जटायोः (jaṭāyoḥ) - of Jaṭāyu
  • (ca) - and
  • महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled, of the noble

Words meanings and morphology

दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of dṛśya
Root: dṛś (class 1)
असौ (asau) - that (one), yonder
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adas
adas - that, yonder
जनस्थाने (janasthāne) - in Janasthāna (a specific forest region mentioned in the Rāmāyaṇa) (in Janasthāna)
(proper noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of janasthāna
janasthāna - habitation of people, specific forest region in Rāmāyaṇa
Compound type : tatpurusha (jana+sthāna)
  • jana – people, person
    noun (masculine)
  • sthāna – place, stand, position
    noun (neuter)
सीते (sīte) - O Sītā
(proper noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of sītā
sītā - Sītā (name of Rāma's wife)
श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, fortunate, beautiful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat
śrīmat - glorious, fortunate, possessing beauty
वनस्पतिः (vanaspatiḥ) - tree
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vanaspati
vanaspati - tree, lord of the forest
Compound type : tatpurusha (vana+pati)
  • vana – forest, wood
    noun (neuter)
  • pati – lord, master
    noun (masculine)
यत्र (yatra) - where
(indeclinable)
युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, fight
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yuddha
yuddha - battle, fight, war
Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
Derived from root yudh with kta suffix
Root: yudh (class 4)
महत् (mahat) - great, large
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, important
वृत्तम् (vṛttam) - occurred, happened
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vṛtta
vṛtta - occurred, happened, existed; event, occurrence
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vṛt with kta suffix
Root: vṛt (class 1)
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)
हेतोः (hetoḥ) - for your sake (for the sake of, on account of)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of hetu
hetu - cause, reason, motive
Note: Used here with genitive sense: 'for the sake of'.
विलासिनि (vilāsini) - O beautiful Sītā (O beautiful one, O charming one)
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of vilāsinī
vilāsinī - charming woman, beautiful woman, playful
रावणस्य (rāvaṇasya) - of Rāvaṇa
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa
rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (the demon king of Lankā)
नृशंसस्य (nṛśaṁsasya) - of the cruel, of the wicked
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of nṛśaṃsa
nṛśaṁsa - cruel, wicked, fierce
जटायोः (jaṭāyoḥ) - of Jaṭāyu
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jaṭāyu
jaṭāyu - Jaṭāyu (a vulture king in the Rāmāyaṇa)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled, of the noble
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous, (mahātman)
Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+ātman)
  • mahā – great, large
    adjective
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, (ātman)
    noun (masculine)