वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-2, chapter-57, verse-9
संमोहादिह बालेन यथा स्याद्भक्षितं विषम् ।
एवं ममाप्यविज्ञातं शब्दवेध्यमयं फलम् ॥९॥
एवं ममाप्यविज्ञातं शब्दवेध्यमयं फलम् ॥९॥
9. saṃmohādiha bālena yathā syādbhakṣitaṃ viṣam ,
evaṃ mamāpyavijñātaṃ śabdavedhyamayaṃ phalam.
evaṃ mamāpyavijñātaṃ śabdavedhyamayaṃ phalam.
9.
saṃmohāt iha bālena yathā syāt bhakṣitam viṣam
| evam mama api avijñātam śabdavedhamayam phalam
| evam mama api avijñātam śabdavedhamayam phalam
9.
iha saṃmohāt bālena yathā viṣam bhakṣitam syāt
evam mama api avijñātam śabdavedhamayam phalam
evam mama api avijñātam śabdavedhamayam phalam
9.
Just as a child might ignorantly eat poison due to delusion (saṃmoha), so too has this consequence, stemming from my sound-piercing (śabdavedha) act, come to pass unbeknownst to me.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- संमोहात् (saṁmohāt) - due to delusion (from delusion, due to bewilderment)
- इह (iha) - in this situation (here, in this world, in this matter)
- बालेन (bālena) - by a child (by a child, by a foolish person)
- यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, in which way)
- स्यात् (syāt) - might (eat) (may be, would be, should be)
- भक्षितम् (bhakṣitam) - might be eaten (eaten, consumed)
- विषम् (viṣam) - poison, venom
- एवम् (evam) - so too (thus, so, in this way)
- मम (mama) - my (fruit) (my, to me)
- अपि (api) - so too (also, even, too)
- अविज्ञातम् (avijñātam) - unknown to me (i.e. unwittingly) (unknown, unrecognized, ignorantly)
- शब्दवेधमयम् (śabdavedhamayam) - (fruit) of my sound-piercing (act) (relating to sound-piercing, consisting of sound-piercing)
- फलम् (phalam) - (this) consequence, result (fruit, result, consequence)
Words meanings and morphology
संमोहात् (saṁmohāt) - due to delusion (from delusion, due to bewilderment)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of saṃmoha
saṁmoha - delusion, bewilderment, infatuation, confusion
derived from √muh with sam prefix
Prefix: sam
Root: muh (class 4)
Note: Indicates cause.
इह (iha) - in this situation (here, in this world, in this matter)
(indeclinable)
बालेन (bālena) - by a child (by a child, by a foolish person)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bāla
bāla - child, boy, young, foolish, ignorant
Note: Agent of 'bhakṣitam'.
यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, in which way)
(indeclinable)
स्यात् (syāt) - might (eat) (may be, would be, should be)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of √as
optative active
third person singular
Root: as (class 2)
भक्षितम् (bhakṣitam) - might be eaten (eaten, consumed)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhakṣita
bhakṣita - eaten, consumed, devoured
Past Passive Participle
from causative of √bhaj (1st, bhvādi) + kta suffix, or directly from √bhakṣ (1st, bhvādi)
Root: bhakṣ (class 1)
विषम् (viṣam) - poison, venom
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of viṣa
viṣa - poison, venom, bane
Note: Subject of 'bhakṣitam syāt'.
एवम् (evam) - so too (thus, so, in this way)
(indeclinable)
मम (mama) - my (fruit) (my, to me)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
Note: Possessive, "my fruit".
अपि (api) - so too (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
अविज्ञातम् (avijñātam) - unknown to me (i.e. unwittingly) (unknown, unrecognized, ignorantly)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of avijñāta
avijñāta - unknown, unrecognized, unaware, ignorant
Past Passive Participle (negative)
from √jñā (9th, kryādi) with vi prefix and 'a' negative prefix; kta suffix
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+vijñāta)
- a – not, un-
prefix - vijñāta – known, understood, perceived
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from √jñā with vi prefix
Prefix: vi
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Implies 'ignorantly' or 'unwittingly' on the part of the speaker.
शब्दवेधमयम् (śabdavedhamayam) - (fruit) of my sound-piercing (act) (relating to sound-piercing, consisting of sound-piercing)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śabdavedhamaya
śabdavedhamaya - consisting of or relating to hitting by sound
formed with the mayat suffix indicating "consisting of"
Compound type : tatpurusha (śabdavedha+maya)
- śabdavedha – hitting by sound, sound-piercing
noun (masculine)
from śabda + √vyadh
Root: vyadh (class 4) - maya – consisting of, full of
suffix (neuter)
mayat suffix
फलम् (phalam) - (this) consequence, result (fruit, result, consequence)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of phala
phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward
Note: Subject of implied 'asti'.