वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-2, chapter-48, verse-35
तत्र कुञ्जरयूथानि मृगयूथानि चाभितः ।
विचरन्ति वनान्तेषु तानि द्रक्ष्यसि राघव ॥३५॥
विचरन्ति वनान्तेषु तानि द्रक्ष्यसि राघव ॥३५॥
35. tatra kuñjarayūthāni mṛgayūthāni cābhitaḥ ,
vicaranti vanānteṣu tāni drakṣyasi rāghava.
vicaranti vanānteṣu tāni drakṣyasi rāghava.
35.
tatra kuñjarayūthāni mṛgayūthāni ca abhitaḥ
vicaranti vanānteṣu tāni drakṣyasi rāghava
vicaranti vanānteṣu tāni drakṣyasi rāghava
35.
rāghava tatra vanānteṣu abhitaḥ kuñjarayūthāni
ca mṛgayūthāni tāni vicaranti drakṣyasi
ca mṛgayūthāni tāni vicaranti drakṣyasi
35.
Rāghava, you will see there herds of elephants and herds of deer wandering all around in the outskirts of the forest.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- कुञ्जरयूथानि (kuñjarayūthāni) - herds of elephants
- मृगयूथानि (mṛgayūthāni) - herds of deer
- च (ca) - and
- अभितः (abhitaḥ) - all around, on both sides, near
- विचरन्ति (vicaranti) - they wander, they roam, they move about
- वनान्तेषु (vanānteṣu) - in the outskirts of the forest, at the forest edges
- तानि (tāni) - referring to the herds of elephants and deer (those (neuter plural); them)
- द्रक्ष्यसि (drakṣyasi) - you will see
- राघव (rāghava) - Address to Rama (O Rāghava (descendant of Raghu, referring to Rāma))
Words meanings and morphology
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
Locative of tad (that)
कुञ्जरयूथानि (kuñjarayūthāni) - herds of elephants
(noun)
neuter, plural of kuñjarayūtha
kuñjarayūtha - herd of elephants
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuñjara+yūtha)
- kuñjara – elephant
noun (masculine) - yūtha – herd, multitude, flock
noun (neuter)
मृगयूथानि (mṛgayūthāni) - herds of deer
(noun)
neuter, plural of mṛgayūtha
mṛgayūtha - herd of deer, herd of wild animals
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mṛga+yūtha)
- mṛga – deer, wild animal, game
noun (masculine) - yūtha – herd, multitude, flock
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अभितः (abhitaḥ) - all around, on both sides, near
(indeclinable)
विचरन्ति (vicaranti) - they wander, they roam, they move about
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of car
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
वनान्तेषु (vanānteṣu) - in the outskirts of the forest, at the forest edges
(noun)
Locative, masculine/neuter, plural of vanānta
vanānta - forest edge, outskirts of a forest
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+anta)
- vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter) - anta – end, edge, limit, vicinity
noun (masculine/neuter)
तानि (tāni) - referring to the herds of elephants and deer (those (neuter plural); them)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, those
द्रक्ष्यसि (drakṣyasi) - you will see
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
राघव (rāghava) - Address to Rama (O Rāghava (descendant of Raghu, referring to Rāma))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāghava
rāghava - descendant of Raghu, son of Raghu
Taddhita derivation from Raghu