वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-47, verse-32

न हि तातं न शत्रुघ्नं न सुमित्रां परंतप ।
द्रष्टुमिच्छेयमद्याहं स्वर्गं वापि त्वया विना ॥३२॥

32. na hi tātaṃ na śatrughnaṃ na sumitrāṃ paraṃtapa ,
draṣṭumiccheyamadyāhaṃ svargaṃ vāpi tvayā vinā.

32. na hi tātam na śatrughnam na sumitrām paraṃtapa |
draṣṭum iccheyam adya aham svargam vā api tvayā vinā

32. paraṃtapa aham adya tvayā vinā tātam na śatrughnam
na sumitrām vā api svargam draṣṭum na hi iccheyam

32. O tormentor of enemies, today I would certainly not wish to see my father, nor Shatrughna, nor Sumitra, nor even heaven without you.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, nor

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• तातम् (tātam) - my father Dasharatha (father)

• न (na) - not, nor

• शत्रुघ्नम् (śatrughnam) - Shatrughna

• न (na) - not, nor

• सुमित्राम् (sumitrām) - Sumitra

• परंतप (paraṁtapa) - O Rama (O tormentor of foes)

• द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see, in order to see

• इच्छेयम् (iccheyam) - I would wish

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• अहम् (aham) - I

• स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven

• वा (vā) - or

• अपि (api) - even, also

• त्वया (tvayā) - without you (by you, with you)

• विना (vinā) - without

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

तातम् (tātam) - my father Dasharatha (father)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, respected person

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

शत्रुघ्नम् (śatrughnam) - Shatrughna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śatrughna

śatrughna - Shatrughna (name, lit. 'slayer of foes')

Compound type : tatpurusha (śatru+ghna)

• śatru – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• ghna – slaying, killer (derived from root han-)
  adjective
  Derived from root han (to strike, kill) with suffix -a
  Root: han (class 2)

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

सुमित्राम् (sumitrām) - Sumitra

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sumitrā

sumitrā - Sumitra (name, lit. 'good friend')

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+mitra)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• mitra – friend
  noun (neuter)

परंतप (paraṁtapa) - O Rama (O tormentor of foes)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of paraṃtapa

paraṁtapa - tormentor of enemies, hero

Compound type : tatpurusha (param+tapa)

• para – other, enemy
  pronoun
• tapa – heat, torment (from root tap-)
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root tap (to heat, torment)
  Root: tap (class 1)

द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see, in order to see

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Infinitive form of root dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

इच्छेयम् (iccheyam) - I would wish

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of iṣ

optative mood, first person singular

Optative, Ātmanepada, 1st person singular

Root: iṣ (class 6)

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of svarga

svarga - heaven, paradise

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

त्वया (tvayā) - without you (by you, with you)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

विना (vinā) - without

(indeclinable)