वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-31, verse-34

मया निसृष्टां भरतो महीमिमां सशैलखण्डां सपुरां सकाननाम् ।
शिवां सुसीमामनुशास्तु केवलं त्वया यदुक्तं नृपते यथास्तु तत् ॥३४॥

34. mayā nisṛṣṭāṃ bharato mahīmimāṃ saśailakhaṇḍāṃ sapurāṃ sakānanām ,
śivāṃ susīmāmanuśāstu kevalaṃ tvayā yaduktaṃ nṛpate yathāstu tat.

34. mayā nisṛṣṭām bharataḥ mahīm imām
saśailakhaṇḍām sapurām sakānanām
śivām susīmām anuśāstu kevalam
tvayā yat uktam nṛpate yathā astu tat

34. mayā nisṛṣṭām imām mahīm saśailakhaṇḍām
sapurām sakānanām śivām
susīmām bharataḥ kevalam anuśāstu
nṛpate yat tvayā uktam tat yathā astu

34. Let Bharata rule this earth, relinquished by me, along with its mountain ranges, cities, and forests, as auspicious and well-bounded. O king, whatever you have said, let that be exactly so.

Words meanings summery:

• मया (mayā) - by me

• निसृष्टाम् (nisṛṣṭām) - given up, relinquished, released

• भरतः (bharataḥ) - Bharata (proper name)

• महीम् (mahīm) - earth, land

• इमाम् (imām) - this (feminine accusative singular)

• सशैलखण्डाम् (saśailakhaṇḍām) - along with mountain ranges

• सपुराम् (sapurām) - along with cities

• सकाननाम् (sakānanām) - along with forests

• शिवाम् (śivām) - auspicious, prosperous, benevolent

• सुसीमाम् (susīmām) - well-bounded, having good boundaries

• अनुशास्तु (anuśāstu) - let him rule, let him govern

• केवलम् (kevalam) - solely, only, entirely

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• यत् (yat) - what, which

• उक्तम् (uktam) - said, spoken

• नृपते (nṛpate) - O king

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

• अस्तु (astu) - let it be

• तत् (tat) - that

Words meanings and morphology

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I

निसृष्टाम् (nisṛṣṭām) - given up, relinquished, released

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nisṛṣṭa

nisṛṣṭa - released, given up, abandoned, created

Past Passive Participle

From ni-√sṛj (to release, let go)

Prefix: ni

Root: sṛj (class 6)

भरतः (bharataḥ) - Bharata (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bharata

bharata - Bharata (name of a king or character), supported, cherished

महीम् (mahīm) - earth, land

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, land, ground, soil

इमाम् (imām) - this (feminine accusative singular)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

सशैलखण्डाम् (saśailakhaṇḍām) - along with mountain ranges

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of saśailakhaṇḍa

saśailakhaṇḍa - with mountain ranges

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saha+śailakhaṇḍa)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating 'with' or 'having'
• śailakhaṇḍa – mountain range, mountain peak
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of śaila (mountain) and khaṇḍa (part, piece)

सपुराम् (sapurām) - along with cities

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sapura

sapura - with cities, having cities

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saha+pura)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating 'with' or 'having'
• pura – city, town
  noun (neuter)

सकाननाम् (sakānanām) - along with forests

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sakānana

sakānana - with forests, having forests

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saha+kānana)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating 'with' or 'having'
• kānana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)

शिवाम् (śivām) - auspicious, prosperous, benevolent

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śiva

śiva - auspicious, propitious, benevolent, good

सुसीमाम् (susīmām) - well-bounded, having good boundaries

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of susīma

susīma - having good boundaries, well-bordered

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+sīmā)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating goodness or excellence
• sīmā – boundary, limit, border
  noun (feminine)

अनुशास्तु (anuśāstu) - let him rule, let him govern

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of anuśās

Prefix: anu

Root: śās (class 2)

केवलम् (kevalam) - solely, only, entirely

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially to mean 'solely' or 'only'.

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of tvad

tvad - you

यत् (yat) - what, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

Note: Can also be accusative singular

उक्तम् (uktam) - said, spoken

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ukta

ukta - said, spoken, declared

Past Passive Participle

From √vac (to speak, say)

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Can also be accusative singular

नृपते (nṛpate) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpati

nṛpati - king, ruler, lord of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛ+pati)

• nṛ – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

(indeclinable)

अस्तु (astu) - let it be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Can also be accusative singular