वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-31, verse-10

अर्धसप्तशतास्तास्तु प्रमदास्ताम्रलोचनाः ।
कौसल्यां परिवार्याथ शनैर्जग्मुर्धृतव्रताः ॥१०॥

10. ardhasaptaśatāstāstu pramadāstāmralocanāḥ ,
kausalyāṃ parivāryātha śanairjagmurdhṛtavratāḥ.

10. ardhasaptaśatāḥ tāḥ tu pramadāḥ tāmralocanāḥ
kausalyām parivārya atha śanaiḥ jagmuḥ dhṛtavratāḥ

10. atha tu tāḥ ardhasaptaśatāḥ tāmralocanāḥ dhṛtavratāḥ
pramadāḥ kausalyām parivārya śanaiḥ jagmuḥ

10. Then, those three hundred and fifty beautiful women, with reddish-brown eyes, who were steadfast in their vows, surrounded Kausalya and slowly proceeded.

Words meanings summery:

• अर्धसप्तशताः (ardhasaptaśatāḥ) - three hundred and fifty

• ताः (tāḥ) - those

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• प्रमदाः (pramadāḥ) - women, beautiful women

• ताम्रलोचनाः (tāmralocanāḥ) - copper-eyed, with reddish-brown eyes

• कौसल्याम् (kausalyām) - Kausalya

• परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon

• शनैः (śanaiḥ) - slowly, gently

• जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went

• धृतव्रताः (dhṛtavratāḥ) - steadfast in vows, having observed vows

Words meanings and morphology

अर्धसप्तशताः (ardhasaptaśatāḥ) - three hundred and fifty

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of ardhasaptaśata

ardhasaptaśata - half seven hundred, i.e., three hundred and fifty

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ardha+saptaśata)

• ardha – half
  adjective (masculine)
• saptaśata – seven hundred
  noun (neuter)

ताः (tāḥ) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

प्रमदाः (pramadāḥ) - women, beautiful women

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of pramadā

pramadā - a young and beautiful woman, mistress, wife

ताम्रलोचनाः (tāmralocanāḥ) - copper-eyed, with reddish-brown eyes

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of tāmralocana

tāmralocana - copper-eyed, having reddish-brown eyes

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tāmra+locana)

• tāmra – copper, coppery, reddish-brown
  noun (neuter)
• locana – eye
  noun (neuter)
  Root: loc

कौसल्याम् (kausalyām) - Kausalya

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kausalyā

kausalyā - Kausalya (name of one of King Dasaratha's wives and Rama's mother)

परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Prefix: pari

Root: vṛ (class 1)

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon

(indeclinable)

शनैः (śanaiḥ) - slowly, gently

(indeclinable)

जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of gam

perfect tense

3rd person plural, Parasmaipada

Root: gam (class 1)

धृतव्रताः (dhṛtavratāḥ) - steadfast in vows, having observed vows

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of dhṛtavrata

dhṛtavrata - one who has kept a vow, steadfast in one's vows

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhṛta+vrata)

• dhṛta – held, borne, maintained, observed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• vrata – vow, sacred observance, religious practice
  noun (neuter)