वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-31, verse-33

पुरं च राष्ट्रं च मही च केवला मया निसृष्टा भरताय दीयताम् ।
अहं निदेशं भवतो ऽनुपालयन् वनं गमिष्यामि चिराय सेवितुम् ॥३३॥

33. puraṃ ca rāṣṭraṃ ca mahī ca kevalā mayā nisṛṣṭā bharatāya dīyatām ,
ahaṃ nideśaṃ bhavato'nupālayan vanaṃ gamiṣyāmi cirāya sevitum.

33. puram ca rāṣṭram ca mahī ca kevalā
mayā nisṛṣṭā bharatāya dīyatām
aham nideśam bhavataḥ anupālayan
vanam gamiṣyāmi cirāya sevitum

33. puram ca rāṣṭram ca kevalā mahī
ca mayā nisṛṣṭā bharatāya dīyatām
aham bhavataḥ nideśam anupālayan
cirāya vanam sevitum gamiṣyāmi

33. And the city, the kingdom, and the entire earth have been relinquished by me; let them be given to Bharata. I, obeying your command, will go to the forest to reside there for a long time.

Words meanings summery:

• पुरम् (puram) - city, town

• च (ca) - and, also

• राष्ट्रम् (rāṣṭram) - kingdom, realm, nation

• च (ca) - and, also

• मही (mahī) - earth, land, ground

• च (ca) - and, also

• केवला (kevalā) - entire, whole, only, exclusive

• मया (mayā) - by me

• निसृष्टा (nisṛṣṭā) - given up, relinquished, released

• भरताय (bharatāya) - to Bharata

• दीयताम् (dīyatām) - let it be given

• अहम् (aham) - I

• निदेशम् (nideśam) - command, instruction

• भवतः (bhavataḥ) - of you (respectful)

• अनुपालयन् (anupālayan) - obeying, following, observing

• वनम् (vanam) - forest, wood

• गमिष्यामि (gamiṣyāmi) - I will go

• चिराय (cirāya) - for a long time

• सेवितुम् (sevitum) - to serve, to dwell, to resort to

Words meanings and morphology

पुरम् (puram) - city, town

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pura

pura - city, town, stronghold

Note: Can also be accusative singular

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

राष्ट्रम् (rāṣṭram) - kingdom, realm, nation

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rāṣṭra

rāṣṭra - kingdom, realm, nation, country

Note: Can also be accusative singular

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मही (mahī) - earth, land, ground

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, land, ground, soil

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

केवला (kevalā) - entire, whole, only, exclusive

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kevala

kevala - whole, entire, sole, only, exclusive

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I

निसृष्टा (nisṛṣṭā) - given up, relinquished, released

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of nisṛṣṭa

nisṛṣṭa - released, given up, abandoned, created

Past Passive Participle

From ni-√sṛj (to release, let go)

Prefix: ni

Root: sṛj (class 6)

भरताय (bharatāya) - to Bharata

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of bharata

bharata - Bharata (name of a king or character), supported, cherished

दीयताम् (dīyatām) - let it be given

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

निदेशम् (nideśam) - command, instruction

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nideśa

nideśa - command, order, instruction, direction

भवतः (bhavataḥ) - of you (respectful)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - you (respectful); being, existing

Present Active Participle

From root √bhū (to be, become)

Root: bhū (class 1)

अनुपालयन् (anupālayan) - obeying, following, observing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anupālayat

anupālayat - obeying, following, maintaining

Present Active Participle

From anu-√pālay (causative of √pā 'to protect', or directly 'to observe')

Prefix: anu

Root: pāl (class 10)

Note: Functions as a present active participle

वनम् (vanam) - forest, wood

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove

Note: Can also be nominative singular

गमिष्यामि (gamiṣyāmi) - I will go

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

चिराय (cirāya) - for a long time

(indeclinable)

Note: Often used adverbially as 'for a long time' (dative of purpose)

सेवितुम् (sevitum) - to serve, to dwell, to resort to

(indeclinable)

Root: sev (class 1)