महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-20, verse-26

तस्मिन्सात्यकिना वीरे द्वैरथे विरथीकृते ।
समपद्यत सर्वेषां सैन्यानां सुमहद्भयम् ॥२६॥

26. tasminsātyakinā vīre dvairathe virathīkṛte ,
samapadyata sarveṣāṁ sainyānāṁ sumahadbhayam.

26. tasmin sātyakinā vīre dvairathe virathīkṛte
samapadyata sarveṣām sainyānām sumahat bhayam

26. sātyakinā dvairathe tasmin vīre virathīkṛte
sarveṣām sainyānām sumahat bhayam samapadyata

26. When that hero (Kṛtavarmā) was uncharioted by Sātyaki in a single combat, a very great fear arose among all the armies.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in Kṛtavarmā (in that, upon that)

• सात्यकिना (sātyakinā) - by Sātyaki

• वीरे (vīre) - Kṛtavarmā, the hero (in the hero, to the hero, when the hero)

• द्वैरथे (dvairathe) - in the chariot-duel, in single combat

• विरथीकृते (virathīkṛte) - when Kṛtavarmā was made charioteerless (when made charioteerless, when uncharioted)

• समपद्यत (samapadyata) - it arose, it occurred, it happened

• सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all

• सैन्यानाम् (sainyānām) - of the armies, of the forces

• सुमहत् (sumahat) - very great, immense

• भयम् (bhayam) - fear, terror, dread

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in Kṛtavarmā (in that, upon that)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

सात्यकिना (sātyakinā) - by Sātyaki

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Sātyaki (name of a warrior)

Descendant of Satyak.

वीरे (vīre) - Kṛtavarmā, the hero (in the hero, to the hero, when the hero)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, mighty, warrior

Root: vīr (class 10)

द्वैरथे (dvairathe) - in the chariot-duel, in single combat

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of dvairatha

dvairatha - a combat between two chariots, single combat

Derived from dvi-ratha (two chariots).

विरथीकृते (virathīkṛte) - when Kṛtavarmā was made charioteerless (when made charioteerless, when uncharioted)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of virathīkṛta

virathīkṛta - rendered chariotless, uncharioted, deprived of chariot

Past Passive Participle

From viratha + kṛ, made into a compound verb.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (viratha+kṛta)

• viratha – without a chariot, charioteerless
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
• kṛta – made, done
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛ.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

समपद्यत (samapadyata) - it arose, it occurred, it happened

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (Laṅ) of pad

Imperfect middle

From root pad with prefix sam.

Prefix: sam

Root: pad (class 4)

सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Universal pronoun.

सैन्यानाम् (sainyānām) - of the armies, of the forces

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of sainya

sainya - army, host, military force

From senā (army).

सुमहत् (sumahat) - very great, immense

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sumahat

sumahat - very great, huge, immense

Intensifying prefix su + mahat.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+mahat)

• su – good, well, excellent, very
  indeclinable
  Preposition/prefix indicating excellence or intensity.
• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (neuter)

भयम् (bhayam) - fear, terror, dread

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaya

bhaya - fear, terror, dread, danger

From root bhī (to fear).

Root: bhī (class 3)