महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-20, verse-20

अमृष्यमाणो धनुषश्छेदनं कृतवर्मणा ।
कुपितोऽतिरथः शीघ्रं कृतवर्माणमभ्ययात् ॥२०॥

20. amṛṣyamāṇo dhanuṣaśchedanaṁ kṛtavarmaṇā ,
kupito'tirathaḥ śīghraṁ kṛtavarmāṇamabhyayāt.

20. amṛṣyamāṇaḥ dhanuṣaḥ chedanām kṛtavarmaṇā
kupitaḥ atirathaḥ śīghram kṛtavarmāṇam abhyayāt

20. kṛtavarmaṇā dhanuṣaḥ chedanām amṛṣyamāṇaḥ
kupitaḥ atirathaḥ śīghram kṛtavarmāṇam abhyayāt

20. Unable to tolerate Kṛtavarman's cutting of his bow, that highly enraged extraordinary charioteer swiftly advanced towards Kṛtavarman.

Words meanings summery:

• अमृष्यमाणः (amṛṣyamāṇaḥ) - not enduring, unable to bear, impatient of

• धनुषः (dhanuṣaḥ) - of the bow

• छेदनाम् (chedanām) - cutting, breaking

• कृतवर्मणा (kṛtavarmaṇā) - by Kṛtavarman

• कुपितः (kupitaḥ) - enraged, angry

• अतिरथः (atirathaḥ) - extraordinary charioteer, a great warrior

• शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

• कृतवर्माणम् (kṛtavarmāṇam) - Kṛtavarman

• अभ्ययात् (abhyayāt) - attacked, advanced towards

Words meanings and morphology

अमृष्यमाणः (amṛṣyamāṇaḥ) - not enduring, unable to bear, impatient of

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of amṛṣyamāṇa

amṛṣyamāṇa - not enduring, unable to bear, impatient

Present Active Participle (negative)

from root mṛṣ (to endure) with negative prefix 'a' and present participle suffix '-māṇa'

Prefix: a

Root: mṛṣ (class 4)

Note: Qualifies the subject of the sentence

धनुषः (dhanuṣaḥ) - of the bow

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow

छेदनाम् (chedanām) - cutting, breaking

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of chedana

chedana - cutting, breaking, severing

verbal noun

from root chid

Root: chid (class 7)

कृतवर्मणा (kṛtavarmaṇā) - by Kṛtavarman

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kṛtavarman

kṛtavarman - Kṛtavarman (name of a warrior)

कुपितः (kupitaḥ) - enraged, angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kupita

kupita - enraged, angry, agitated

Past Passive Participle

from root kup

Root: kup (class 4)

Note: Qualifies atirathaḥ

अतिरथः (atirathaḥ) - extraordinary charioteer, a great warrior

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atiratha

atiratha - extraordinary charioteer, a great warrior, a hero capable of fighting many chariots

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ati+ratha)

• ati – exceeding, beyond, very
  indeclinable
• ratha – chariot, warrior (in a chariot)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of abhyayāt

शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

कृतवर्माणम् (kṛtavarmāṇam) - Kṛtavarman

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṛtavarman

kṛtavarman - Kṛtavarman (name of a warrior)

अभ्ययात् (abhyayāt) - attacked, advanced towards

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of abhyayāt

Aorist form of root i (to go) with prefixes abhi + ā

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: i (class 2)