महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-60, verse-6

हताश्वमञ्जोगतिभिः सुषेणः शिनिप्रवीरं निशितैः पृषत्कैः ।
प्रच्छाद्य नृत्यन्निव सौतिपुत्रः शैनेयबाणाभिहतः पपात ॥६॥

6. hatāśvamañjogatibhiḥ suṣeṇaḥ; śinipravīraṁ niśitaiḥ pṛṣatkaiḥ ,
pracchādya nṛtyanniva sautiputraḥ; śaineyabāṇābhihataḥ papāta.

6. hatāśvam añjo-gatibhiḥ suṣeṇaḥ
śini-pravīram niśitaiḥ pṛṣatkaiḥ
pracchādya nṛtyan iva sauti-putraḥ
śaineya-bāṇābhihataḥ papāta

6. sauti-putraḥ hatāśvam śini-pravīram suṣeṇam añjo-gatibhiḥ niśitaiḥ pṛṣatkaiḥ pracchādya,
śaineya-bāṇābhihataḥ nṛtyan iva papāta.

6. The son of Suta (Karna), having overwhelmed Suṣeṇa—the hero of the Śinis, whose horses had been slain—with sharp, swiftly-moving arrows; then, struck by Śaineya's arrows, he (Karna) fell as if dancing.

Words meanings summery:

• हताश्वम् (hatāśvam) - whose horses were slain (referring to Suṣeṇa) (whose horses are killed, having dead horses)

• अञ्जो-गतिभिः (añjo-gatibhiḥ) - with swift motion, moving swiftly

• सुषेणः (suṣeṇaḥ) - Sushena

• शिनि-प्रवीरम् (śini-pravīram) - the hero of the Śinis

• निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - with sharp, sharpened

• पृषत्कैः (pṛṣatkaiḥ) - with arrows

• प्रच्छाद्य (pracchādya) - having covered, having overwhelmed

• नृत्यन् (nṛtyan) - dancing

• इव (iva) - as if, like

• सौति-पुत्रः (sauti-putraḥ) - Karna (the son of Suta (Karna))

• शैनेय-बाणाभिहतः (śaineya-bāṇābhihataḥ) - struck by the arrows of Śaineya (Satyaki) (struck by the arrows of Shaineya)

• पपात (papāta) - fell down

Words meanings and morphology

हताश्वम् (hatāśvam) - whose horses were slain (referring to Suṣeṇa) (whose horses are killed, having dead horses)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hatāśva

hatāśva - having killed horses, with dead horses

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hata+aśva)

• hata – killed, struck
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle
  From root han (to strike, kill)
  Root: han (class 2)
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies Suṣeṇa.

अञ्जो-गतिभिः (añjo-gatibhiḥ) - with swift motion, moving swiftly

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of añjo-gati

añjo-gati - swift motion, swift course

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (añjas+gati)

• añjas – swiftly, straight, quickly
  indeclinable
• gati – motion, going
  noun (feminine)
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Modifies `पृषत्कैः` (pṛṣatkaiḥ).

सुषेणः (suṣeṇaḥ) - Sushena

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suṣeṇa

suṣeṇa - Sushena

Note: While grammatically nominative, contextually functions as an accusative object, referred to by 'hatāśvam' and 'śini-pravīram' (both accusative) which describe him as the recipient of Karna's actions.

शिनि-प्रवीरम् (śini-pravīram) - the hero of the Śinis

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śini-pravīra

śini-pravīra - hero of the Śinis, chief of the Śinis

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śini+pravīra)

• śini – a clan/dynasty name
  proper noun (masculine)
• pravīra – hero, chief, excellent warrior
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Suṣeṇa.

निशितैः (niśitaiḥ) - with sharp, sharpened

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of niśita

niśita - sharp, sharpened, keen

Past Passive Participle

From root śo (to sharpen) with prefix ni

Prefix: ni

Root: śo (class 4)

Note: Modifies `पृषत्कैः` (pṛṣatkaiḥ).

पृषत्कैः (pṛṣatkaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pṛṣatka

pṛṣatka - arrow

प्रच्छाद्य (pracchādya) - having covered, having overwhelmed

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

From root cchad (with pra), absolutive

Prefix: pra

Root: cchad (class 10)

नृत्यन् (nṛtyan) - dancing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛtyat

nṛtyat - dancing

Present Active Participle

From root nṛt (to dance)

Root: nṛt (class 4)

Note: Modifies `सौतिपुत्रः` (sauti-putraḥ).

इव (iva) - as if, like

(indeclinable)

सौति-पुत्रः (sauti-putraḥ) - Karna (the son of Suta (Karna))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sauti-putra

sauti-putra - son of Suta (charioteer), Karna

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sauti+putra)

• sauti – of a Suta (charioteer)
  adjective (masculine)
  derivative of Suta
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Karna, the main subject of falling.

शैनेय-बाणाभिहतः (śaineya-bāṇābhihataḥ) - struck by the arrows of Śaineya (Satyaki) (struck by the arrows of Shaineya)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śaineya-bāṇābhihata

śaineya-bāṇābhihata - struck by Śaineya's arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaineya+bāṇa+abhihata)

• śaineya – descendant of Śini, Satyaki
  proper noun (masculine)
  patronymic from Śini
• bāṇa – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• abhihata – struck, smitten
  Past Passive Participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root han (to strike, kill) with prefix abhi
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Agrees with `सौतिपुत्रः` (sauti-putraḥ).

पपात (papāta) - fell down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of pat

Perfect

root pat, 3rd person singular, perfect tense, active voice

Root: pat (class 1)