महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-79, verse-6

ते दंशिताः सुसंरब्धा रथैर्मेघौघनिस्वनैः ।
समावृण्वन्दिशः सर्वाः पार्थं च विशिखैः शितैः ॥६॥

6. te daṁśitāḥ susaṁrabdhā rathairmeghaughanisvanaiḥ ,
samāvṛṇvandiśaḥ sarvāḥ pārthaṁ ca viśikhaiḥ śitaiḥ.

6. te daṃśitāḥ susaṃrabdhāḥ rathaiḥ meghaughanisvanaiḥ
samāvṛṇvann diśaḥ sarvāḥ pārtham ca viśikhaiḥ śitaiḥ

6. te daṃśitāḥ susaṃrabdhāḥ meghaughanisvanaiḥ rathaiḥ
diśaḥ sarvāḥ ca pārtham śitaiḥ viśikhaiḥ samāvṛṇvann

6. Armored and greatly enraged, they enveloped all directions and Pārtha (Arjuna) with sharp arrows, from their chariots whose roars resembled a multitude of thunderous clouds.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - they, those

• दंशिताः (daṁśitāḥ) - armored (for battle) (armored, equipped)

• सुसंरब्धाः (susaṁrabdhāḥ) - greatly enraged, highly agitated

• रथैः (rathaiḥ) - by chariots, with chariots

• मेघौघनिस्वनैः (meghaughanisvanaiḥ) - with roars resembling a multitude of thunderous clouds (with sounds like a multitude of clouds, with thunderous roars)

• समावृण्वन्न् (samāvṛṇvann) - they covered, they enveloped

• दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every

• पार्थम् (pārtham) - Arjuna, one of the Pāṇḍavas (Arjuna, son of Pṛthā)

• च (ca) - and

• विशिखैः (viśikhaiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows

• शितैः (śitaiḥ) - by sharp, with sharp (arrows)

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

दंशिताः (daṁśitāḥ) - armored (for battle) (armored, equipped)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of daṃśita

daṁśita - armed, equipped, bitten

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root daṃś (to bite, to arm) with kta suffix

Root: daṃś (class 1)

सुसंरब्धाः (susaṁrabdhāḥ) - greatly enraged, highly agitated

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of susaṃrabdha

susaṁrabdha - greatly agitated, enraged

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root rabh (to seize, to begin) with upasargas su and sam, and kta suffix

Compound type : Tatpurusha (su+saṃrabdha)

• su – good, well, greatly, intensely
  indeclinable
• saṃrabdha – agitated, enraged, started
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root rabh with upasarga sam, kta suffix
  Prefix: sam
  Root: rabh (class 1)

रथैः (rathaiḥ) - by chariots, with chariots

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ratha

ratha - chariot

मेघौघनिस्वनैः (meghaughanisvanaiḥ) - with roars resembling a multitude of thunderous clouds (with sounds like a multitude of clouds, with thunderous roars)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of meghaughanisvana

meghaughanisvana - sound of a multitude of clouds

Compound type : Tatpurusha (megha+ogha+nisvana)

• megha – cloud
  noun (masculine)
• ogha – multitude, flood, heap
  noun (masculine)
• nisvana – sound, noise, roar
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ni

समावृण्वन्न् (samāvṛṇvann) - they covered, they enveloped

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of samāvṛṇ

Imperfect (Laṅ)

Derived from root vṛ (to cover) with upasargas sam and ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: vṛ (class 5)

दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter of the sky

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

पार्थम् (pārtham) - Arjuna, one of the Pāṇḍavas (Arjuna, son of Pṛthā)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā; Arjuna

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

विशिखैः (viśikhaiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of viśikha

viśikha - arrow

शितैः (śitaiḥ) - by sharp, with sharp (arrows)

(participle)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śita

śita - sharp, whetted

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śo (to sharpen) with kta suffix

Root: śo (class 4)