महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-79, verse-5

ते पिबन्त इवाकाशमश्वैरष्टौ महारथाः ।
व्यराजयन्दश दिशो वैयाघ्रैर्हेमचन्द्रकैः ॥५॥

5. te pibanta ivākāśamaśvairaṣṭau mahārathāḥ ,
vyarājayandaśa diśo vaiyāghrairhemacandrakaiḥ.

5. te pibantaḥ iva ākāśam aśvaiḥ aṣṭau mahārathāḥ
vyarājayann daśa diśaḥ vaiyāghraiḥ hemacandrakaiḥ

5. te aṣṭau mahārathāḥ aśvaiḥ ākāśam iva pibantaḥ
vaiyāghraiḥ hemacandrakaiḥ daśa diśaḥ vyarājayann

5. Those eight great charioteers, with their horses as if devouring the sky, illuminated the ten directions with their tiger-claw ornaments and golden moon-disc decorations.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - they, those

• पिबन्तः (pibantaḥ) - as if drinking (the sky) (drinking, those who are drinking)

• इव (iva) - as if, like

• आकाशम् (ākāśam) - sky, space

• अश्वैः (aśvaiḥ) - by horses, with horses

• अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight

• महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers

• व्यराजयन्न् (vyarājayann) - they illuminated, they made splendid

• दश (daśa) - ten

• दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

• वैयाघ्रैः (vaiyāghraiḥ) - with ornaments resembling tiger claws (with tiger-skin coverings, with tiger-claw ornaments)

• हेमचन्द्रकैः (hemacandrakaiḥ) - with golden moon-discs/ornaments

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पिबन्तः (pibantaḥ) - as if drinking (the sky) (drinking, those who are drinking)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pibat

pibat - drinking

Present Active Participle

Derived from root pā (to drink) with śatṛ suffix

Root: pā (class 1)

इव (iva) - as if, like

(indeclinable)

आकाशम् (ākāśam) - sky, space

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ākāśa

ākāśa - sky, space, ether

अश्वैः (aśvaiḥ) - by horses, with horses

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of aśva

aśva - horse

अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight

(adjective)

Nominative, plural of aṣṭa

aṣṭa - eight

महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, great warrior

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, warrior (who fights from a chariot)
  noun (masculine)

व्यराजयन्न् (vyarājayann) - they illuminated, they made splendid

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of virāj

Imperfect (Laṅ)

Derived from root rāj (to shine) with upasarga vi

Prefix: vi

Root: rāj (class 1)

दश (daśa) - ten

(adjective)

Accusative, plural of daśan

daśan - ten

दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter of the sky

वैयाघ्रैः (vaiyāghraiḥ) - with ornaments resembling tiger claws (with tiger-skin coverings, with tiger-claw ornaments)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vaiyāghra

vaiyāghra - related to a tiger, tiger-skin, tiger-claw ornament

हेमचन्द्रकैः (hemacandrakaiḥ) - with golden moon-discs/ornaments

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of hemacandraka

hemacandraka - golden moon-disc (ornament)

Compound type : Tatpurusha (hema+candraka)

• hema – gold, golden
  noun (neuter)
• candraka – moon-disc, ornament resembling a moon
  noun (masculine)