महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-79, verse-15

प्रवादितासु भेरीषु झर्झरेष्वानकेषु च ।
मृदङ्गेषु च राजेन्द्र वाद्यमानेष्वनेकशः ॥१५॥

15. pravāditāsu bherīṣu jharjhareṣvānakeṣu ca ,
mṛdaṅgeṣu ca rājendra vādyamāneṣvanekaśaḥ.

15. pravāditāsu bherīṣu jharjhareṣu ānakēṣu ca
mṛdaṅgeṣu ca rājendra vādyamāneṣu anekaśaḥ

15. rajan pravāditāsu anekaśaḥ bherīṣu jharjhareṣu
ca ānakēṣu ca mṛdaṅgeṣu vādyamāneṣu

15. And, O King (rājan), while the kettledrums, cymbals, large drums, and mṛdaṅga drums were being repeatedly sounded...

Words meanings summery:

• प्रवादितासु (pravāditāsu) - when the musical instruments were beaten or played (when sounded, when played)

• भेरीषु (bherīṣu) - on the kettledrums, war-drums

• झर्झरेषु (jharjhareṣu) - on the cymbals, tambourines

• आनकेषु (ānakēṣu) - on the large drums

• च (ca) - and

• मृदङ्गेषु (mṛdaṅgeṣu) - on the mṛdaṅga drums

• च (ca) - and

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (spoken by Sañjaya) (O king)

• वाद्यमानेषु (vādyamāneṣu) - while being played, being sounded

• अनेकशः (anekaśaḥ) - repeatedly, in many ways, many times

Words meanings and morphology

प्रवादितासु (pravāditāsu) - when the musical instruments were beaten or played (when sounded, when played)

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, plural of pravādita

pravādita - sounded, played, caused to speak

Past Passive Participle

Root vad (to speak, to sound) with prefix pra- and causative suffix -i + kta suffix

Prefix: pra

Root: vad (class 1)

Note: Qualifies bherīṣu.

भेरीषु (bherīṣu) - on the kettledrums, war-drums

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of bherī

bherī - large drum, kettledrum, war-drum

Note: Refers to various kinds of drums.

झर्झरेषु (jharjhareṣu) - on the cymbals, tambourines

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of jharjhara

jharjhara - cymbal, tambourine, a kind of musical instrument

Note: Refers to musical instruments.

आनकेषु (ānakēṣu) - on the large drums

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of ānaka

ānaka - large drum, kettle-drum

Note: Refers to musical instruments.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects items in a list.

मृदङ्गेषु (mṛdaṅgeṣu) - on the mṛdaṅga drums

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of mṛdaṅga

mṛdaṅga - a two-faced drum made of clay, a type of percussion instrument

Note: Refers to musical instruments.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects items in a list.

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (spoken by Sañjaya) (O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - chief of kings, excellent king

Compound: rājan (king) + indra (chief, lord)

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, best (often used as suffix)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Addresses Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

वाद्यमानेषु (vādyamāneṣu) - while being played, being sounded

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of vādyamāna

vādyamāna - being played, being sounded, being caused to sound

Present Passive Participle

Root vad (to speak, to sound) + causative suffix -i + śānac suffix in passive voice

Root: vad (class 1)

Note: Qualifies bherīṣu, jharjhareṣu, ānakēṣu, mṛdaṅgeṣu.

अनेकशः (anekaśaḥ) - repeatedly, in many ways, many times

(indeclinable)

Suffix -śas indicating 'in many ways' or 'repeatedly'

Note: Modifies vādyamāneṣu.