महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-39, verse-20

दुर्योधनो महाराज राधेयमिदमब्रवीत् ।
पश्य दुःशासनं वीरमभिमन्युवशं गतम् ॥२०॥

20. duryodhano mahārāja rādheyamidamabravīt ,
paśya duḥśāsanaṁ vīramabhimanyuvaśaṁ gatam.

20. duryodhanaḥ mahārāja rādheyam idam abravīt
paśya duḥśāsanam vīram abhimanyuvaśam gatam

20. mahārāja duryodhanaḥ rādheyam idam abravīt
paśya vīram duḥśāsanam abhimanyuvaśam gatam

20. O great king (Dhṛtarāṣṭra), Duryodhana then said this to Rādhā's son (Karṇa): "Behold the heroic Duḥśāsana, who has fallen under Abhimanyu's control."

Words meanings summery:

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O great king)

• राधेयम् (rādheyam) - Rādhā's son, Karṇa (Rādhā's son)

• इदम् (idam) - this

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

• पश्य (paśya) - behold! see! look!

• दुःशासनम् (duḥśāsanam) - Duḥśāsana

• वीरम् (vīram) - heroic, brave; hero, warrior

• अभिमन्युवशम् (abhimanyuvaśam) - under Abhimanyu's control

• गतम् (gatam) - fallen into (Abhimanyu's control) (gone, fallen into, reached)

Words meanings and morphology

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (the eldest son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, leader of the Kauravas)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O great king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karma-dhāraya (mahā+rāja)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

राधेयम् (rādheyam) - Rādhā's son, Karṇa (Rādhā's son)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rādheya

rādheya - son of Rādhā; Karṇa (who was adopted by Rādhā)

Patronymic from 'rādhā'

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect

3rd person singular, active voice (parasmaipada), from root brū

Root: brū (class 2)

पश्य (paśya) - behold! see! look!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś

Imperative

2nd person singular, active voice (parasmaipada), from root dṛś (with present stem paśya)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

दुःशासनम् (duḥśāsanam) - Duḥśāsana

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of duḥśāsana

duḥśāsana - Duḥśāsana (one of the Kaurava brothers, notorious for disrobing Draupadī)

वीरम् (vīram) - heroic, brave; hero, warrior

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, warrior, brave, powerful

अभिमन्युवशम् (abhimanyuvaśam) - under Abhimanyu's control

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of abhimanyuvaśa

abhimanyuvaśa - control or power of Abhimanyu

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (abhimanyu+vaśa)

• abhimanyu – Abhimanyu (son of Arjuna and Subhadrā)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vaśa – will, power, control, authority
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vaś (class 2)

गतम् (gatam) - fallen into (Abhimanyu's control) (gone, fallen into, reached)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, proceeded, reached, attained, fallen into

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'gam' (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)