महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-12, verse-33

तत्र पुण्या जनपदाश्चत्वारो लोकसंमताः ।
मगाश्च मशकाश्चैव मानसा मन्दगास्तथा ॥३३॥

33. tatra puṇyā janapadāścatvāro lokasaṁmatāḥ ,
magāśca maśakāścaiva mānasā mandagāstathā.

33. tatra puṇyāḥ janapadāḥ catvāraḥ lokasaṃmatāḥ
magāḥ ca maśakāḥ ca eva mānasāḥ mandagāḥ tathā

33. tatra catvāraḥ lokasaṃmatāḥ puṇyāḥ janapadāḥ,
magāḥ ca maśakāḥ ca eva tathā mānasāḥ mandagāḥ

33. There, four sacred regions, revered by the people, are the Magas, Mashakas, Manasas, and Mandagas.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• पुण्याः (puṇyāḥ) - sacred, holy, virtuous

• जनपदाः (janapadāḥ) - countries, regions, peoples, communities

• चत्वारः (catvāraḥ) - four

• लोकसंमताः (lokasaṁmatāḥ) - approved by people, revered by the world

• मगाः (magāḥ) - The people/region known as Maga. (Magas)

• च (ca) - and

• मशकाः (maśakāḥ) - The people/region known as Mashaka. (Mashakas)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, even, also

• मानसाः (mānasāḥ) - The people/region known as Manasa. (Manasas)

• मन्दगाः (mandagāḥ) - The people/region known as Mandaga. (Mandagas)

• तथा (tathā) - and, also, similarly

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

locative of tad

पुण्याः (puṇyāḥ) - sacred, holy, virtuous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of puṇya

puṇya - sacred, holy, virtuous, auspicious

Note: Agrees with 'janapadāḥ'.

जनपदाः (janapadāḥ) - countries, regions, peoples, communities

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of janapada

janapada - country, region, district, community, people

compound of jana (people) and pada (place)

Compound type : tatpurusha (jana+pada)

• jana – person, people, man
  noun (masculine)
• pada – foot, step, place, region
  noun (neuter)

चत्वारः (catvāraḥ) - four

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with 'janapadāḥ'.

लोकसंमताः (lokasaṁmatāḥ) - approved by people, revered by the world

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of lokasaṃmata

lokasaṁmata - approved by people, honored by the world, universally esteemed

compound of loka (world/people) and saṃmata (approved/esteemed)

Compound type : tatpurusha (loka+saṃmata)

• loka – world, people, community
  noun (masculine)
• saṃmata – approved, esteemed, honored
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root man (to think, to believe) with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'janapadāḥ'.

मगाः (magāḥ) - The people/region known as Maga. (Magas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of maga

maga - name of a people or region, Maga

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

मशकाः (maśakāḥ) - The people/region known as Mashaka. (Mashakas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of maśaka

maśaka - name of a people or region, Mashaka

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, even, also

(indeclinable)

मानसाः (mānasāḥ) - The people/region known as Manasa. (Manasas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mānasa

mānasa - name of a people or region, Manasa

मन्दगाः (mandagāḥ) - The people/region known as Mandaga. (Mandagas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mandaga

mandaga - name of a people or region, Mandaga

तथा (tathā) - and, also, similarly

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects the last item in a list.