महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-12, verse-13

संजय उवाच ।
तथैव पर्वता राजन्सप्तात्र मणिभूषिताः ।
रत्नाकरास्तथा नद्यस्तेषां नामानि मे शृणु ।
अतीवगुणवत्सर्वं तत्र पुण्यं जनाधिप ॥१३॥

13. saṁjaya uvāca ,
tathaiva parvatā rājansaptātra maṇibhūṣitāḥ ,
ratnākarāstathā nadyasteṣāṁ nāmāni me śṛṇu ,
atīvaguṇavatsarvaṁ tatra puṇyaṁ janādhipa.

13. saṃjayaḥ uvāca | tathā eva parvatāḥ rājan
sapta atra maṇibhūṣitāḥ | ratnākarāḥ
tathā nadyaḥ teṣām nāmāni me śṛṇu |
atīva guṇavat sarvaṃ tatra puṇyaṃ janādhipa

13. saṃjayaḥ uvāca rājan,
atra sapta maṇibhūṣitāḥ parvatāḥ tathā eva ratnākarāḥ nadyaḥ (ca santi) teṣām nāmāni me śṛṇu janādhipa tatra sarvaṃ atīva guṇavat puṇyaṃ (ca asti)

13. Saṃjaya said: And similarly, O King, there are seven mountains here adorned with jewels, as well as oceans and rivers. Listen to me, I will tell you their names. O Lord of the people, everything there is exceedingly endowed with good qualities and sacred.

Words meanings summery:

• संजयः (saṁjayaḥ) - Saṃjaya

• उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even so

• पर्वताः (parvatāḥ) - mountains

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• सप्त (sapta) - seven

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

• मणिभूषिताः (maṇibhūṣitāḥ) - adorned with jewels, decorated with gems

• रत्नाकराः (ratnākarāḥ) - oceans (lit. mines of jewels), jewel mines

• तथा (tathā) - and, similarly, also

• नद्यः (nadyaḥ) - rivers

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their

• नामानि (nāmāni) - names

• मे (me) - to me, from me

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

• अतीव (atīva) - exceedingly, very much, extremely

• गुणवत् (guṇavat) - possessing qualities, virtuous, endowed with good qualities

• सर्वं (sarvaṁ) - all, everything

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• पुण्यं (puṇyaṁ) - sacred, meritorious, holy

• जनाधिप (janādhipa) - O lord of the people, O King

Words meanings and morphology

संजयः (saṁjayaḥ) - Saṃjaya

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃjaya

saṁjaya - Saṃjaya (a proper name, the charioteer and counselor of Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of √vac

Perfect (Lit) form

Root of class 2, aorist/perfect form (uvāca is the perfect form of √vac).

Root: √vac (class 2)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even so

(indeclinable)

पर्वताः (parvatāḥ) - mountains

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill, rock

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

सप्त (sapta) - seven

(indeclinable)

अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

मणिभूषिताः (maṇibhūṣitāḥ) - adorned with jewels, decorated with gems

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of maṇibhūṣita

maṇibhūṣita - adorned with jewels

Compound type : tṛtīyā tatpuruṣa (maṇi+bhūṣita)

• maṇi – jewel, gem, pearl
  noun (masculine)
• bhūṣita – adorned, decorated, ornamented
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √bhūṣ (to adorn, decorate) with suffix -ita.
  Root: √bhūṣ (class 10)

रत्नाकराः (ratnākarāḥ) - oceans (lit. mines of jewels), jewel mines

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ratnākara

ratnākara - mine of jewels, ocean (as a source of gems)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (ratna+ākara)

• ratna – jewel, gem, treasure
  noun (neuter)
• ākara – mine, source, origin
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from ā-√kṛ (to scatter, perform) or ā-√kṝ (to pour out, scatter) with suffix -a.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: √kṛ (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - and, similarly, also

(indeclinable)

नद्यः (nadyaḥ) - rivers

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of nadī

nadī - river

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

नामानि (nāmāni) - names

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of nāman

nāman - name, appellation, noun

मे (me) - to me, from me

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of asmad

asmad - I (first person pronoun)

Note: Used as dative or genitive enclitic pronoun.

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of √śru

Imperative form

Root of class 5.

Root: √śru (class 5)

अतीव (atīva) - exceedingly, very much, extremely

(indeclinable)

Derived from ati (beyond) + eva (indeed).

गुणवत् (guṇavat) - possessing qualities, virtuous, endowed with good qualities

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of guṇavat

guṇavat - possessing qualities, virtuous, excellent, meritorious

Possessive adjective formed with suffix -vat from guṇa.

सर्वं (sarvaṁ) - all, everything

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

पुण्यं (puṇyaṁ) - sacred, meritorious, holy

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of puṇya

puṇya - meritorious, virtuous, sacred, holy

जनाधिप (janādhipa) - O lord of the people, O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of janādhipa

janādhipa - lord of men, king, ruler

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (jana+adhipa)

• jana – people, person, individual
  noun (masculine)
  Root: √jan (class 1)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, master
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from adhi-√pā (to protect, rule) with suffix -a.
  Prefix: adhi
  Root: √pā (class 2)