महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-12, verse-16
उच्चैर्गिरी रैवतको यत्र नित्यं प्रतिष्ठितः ।
रेवती दिवि नक्षत्रं पितामहकृतो विधिः ॥१६॥
रेवती दिवि नक्षत्रं पितामहकृतो विधिः ॥१६॥
16. uccairgirī raivatako yatra nityaṁ pratiṣṭhitaḥ ,
revatī divi nakṣatraṁ pitāmahakṛto vidhiḥ.
revatī divi nakṣatraṁ pitāmahakṛto vidhiḥ.
16.
uccaiḥ giriḥ raivatakaḥ yatra nityaṃ pratiṣṭhitaḥ
revatī divi nakṣatraṃ pitāmahākṛtaḥ vidhiḥ
revatī divi nakṣatraṃ pitāmahākṛtaḥ vidhiḥ
16.
yatra uccaiḥ giriḥ raivatakaḥ nityaṃ pratiṣṭhitaḥ [asti],
[yatra] divi revatī nakṣatraṃ pitāmaha-kṛtaḥ vidhiḥ [asti].
[yatra] divi revatī nakṣatraṃ pitāmaha-kṛtaḥ vidhiḥ [asti].
16.
Where the high mountain Revataka always stands established, and in the sky, the Revatī constellation is an arrangement made by Pitāmaha (Brahmā).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उच्चैः (uccaiḥ) - high (referring to the mountain) (high, loudly, upward)
- गिरिः (giriḥ) - mountain (mountain, hill)
- रैवतकः (raivatakaḥ) - Mount Revataka (proper noun) (pertaining to Revatī, name of a mountain)
- यत्र (yatra) - where (where, in which place)
- नित्यं (nityaṁ) - always (always, perpetually, constantly)
- प्रतिष्ठितः (pratiṣṭhitaḥ) - stands established (established, standing, situated)
- रेवती (revatī) - Revatī (the constellation) (Revatī (name of a constellation, a goddess, a woman))
- दिवि (divi) - in the sky (in the sky, in heaven, in day)
- नक्षत्रं (nakṣatraṁ) - constellation (constellation, star, lunar mansion)
- पितामहाकृतः (pitāmahākṛtaḥ) - arranged by Pitāmaha (Brahmā) (made by Pitāmaha (Brahmā))
- विधिः (vidhiḥ) - arrangement, ordinance (rule, ordinance, method, arrangement, destiny)
Words meanings and morphology
उच्चैः (uccaiḥ) - high (referring to the mountain) (high, loudly, upward)
(indeclinable)
Note: An adverbial indeclinable.
गिरिः (giriḥ) - mountain (mountain, hill)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of giri
giri - mountain, hill
रैवतकः (raivatakaḥ) - Mount Revataka (proper noun) (pertaining to Revatī, name of a mountain)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of raivataka
raivataka - Mount Raivataka (a specific mountain)
Derived from Revatī
यत्र (yatra) - where (where, in which place)
(indeclinable)
नित्यं (nityaṁ) - always (always, perpetually, constantly)
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverbial form of nitya.
प्रतिष्ठितः (pratiṣṭhitaḥ) - stands established (established, standing, situated)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pratiṣṭhita
pratiṣṭhita - established, founded, standing, situated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from verb root sthā (to stand) with prefix prati.
Prefix: prati
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Refers to giriḥ raivatakaḥ.
रेवती (revatī) - Revatī (the constellation) (Revatī (name of a constellation, a goddess, a woman))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of revatī
revatī - name of a constellation, prosperity, a goddess
दिवि (divi) - in the sky (in the sky, in heaven, in day)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of div
div - sky, heaven, day
नक्षत्रं (nakṣatraṁ) - constellation (constellation, star, lunar mansion)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nakṣatra
nakṣatra - star, constellation, lunar mansion
पितामहाकृतः (pitāmahākṛtaḥ) - arranged by Pitāmaha (Brahmā) (made by Pitāmaha (Brahmā))
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pitāmahākṛta
pitāmahākṛta - made by the grandfather (Brahma)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pitāmaha+kṛta)
- pitāmaha – great-father, grandfather, Brahmā
noun (masculine) - kṛta – done, made, performed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from verb root kṛ (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Refers to vidhiḥ.
विधिः (vidhiḥ) - arrangement, ordinance (rule, ordinance, method, arrangement, destiny)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vidhi
vidhi - rule, ordinance, method, arrangement, destiny
Root: dhā (class 3)