महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-179, verse-30

संजय उवाच ।
ततो गङ्गा सुतस्नेहाद्भीष्मं पुनरुपागमत् ।
न चास्याः सोऽकरोद्वाक्यं क्रोधपर्याकुलेक्षणः ॥३०॥

30. saṁjaya uvāca ,
tato gaṅgā sutasnehādbhīṣmaṁ punarupāgamat ,
na cāsyāḥ so'karodvākyaṁ krodhaparyākulekṣaṇaḥ.

30. saṃjaya uvāca | tataḥ gaṅgā sutasnehāt bhīṣmam punaḥ upāgamat
| na ca asyāḥ saḥ akarot vākyam krodhaparyākulekṣaṇaḥ

30. saṃjaya uvāca tataḥ gaṅgā sutasnehāt bhīṣmam punaḥ upāgamat saḥ ca asyāḥ vākyam na akarot,
krodhaparyākulekṣaṇaḥ

30. Sanjaya said: Then Ganga, out of affection for her son, again approached Bhishma. But he, with his eyes agitated by anger, did not heed her words.

Words meanings summery:

• संजय (saṁjaya) - Sanjaya

• उवाच (uvāca) - said (he said, he spoke)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, from there)

• गङ्गा (gaṅgā) - Ganga (Ganga (the river goddess))

• सुतस्नेहात् (sutasnehāt) - out of affection for her son (from son's affection, due to love for son)

• भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhishma

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, once more)

• उपागमत् (upāgamat) - approached (she approached, she went near)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• च (ca) - and (but) (and, also)

• अस्याः (asyāḥ) - her (words) (of her, to her)

• सः (saḥ) - he (Bhishma) (he, that (one))

• अकरोत् (akarot) - he heeded (lit. 'did' her words) (he did, he made)

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - her words (word, speech, sentence)

• क्रोधपर्याकुलेक्षणः (krodhaparyākulekṣaṇaḥ) - his eyes agitated by anger (having eyes agitated by anger)

Words meanings and morphology

संजय (saṁjaya) - Sanjaya

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃjaya

saṁjaya - Sanjaya (proper noun)

उवाच (uvāca) - said (he said, he spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

perfect tense, 3rd person singular

Root: vac (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, from there)

(indeclinable)

गङ्गा (gaṅgā) - Ganga (Ganga (the river goddess))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of gaṅgā

gaṅgā - Ganga (proper noun), the river Ganges

Note: Subject of `upāgamat`.

सुतस्नेहात् (sutasnehāt) - out of affection for her son (from son's affection, due to love for son)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of sutasneha

sutasneha - affection for son

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (suta+sneha)

• suta – son
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from su- (to give birth)
  Root: su (class 2)
• sneha – affection, love, oil
  noun (masculine)
  Root: snih (class 4)

Note: Denotes cause.

भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhishma

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (proper noun), terrible, formidable

Note: Object of `upāgamat`.

पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, once more)

(indeclinable)

उपागमत् (upāgamat) - approached (she approached, she went near)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of upa-ā-gam

imperfect tense, 3rd person singular

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Subject is Ganga.

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

Note: Negates `akarot`.

च (ca) - and (but) (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects the clauses.

अस्याः (asyāḥ) - her (words) (of her, to her)

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, she, her

Note: Modifies `vākyam`.

सः (saḥ) - he (Bhishma) (he, that (one))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Subject of `akarot`.

अकरोत् (akarot) - he heeded (lit. 'did' her words) (he did, he made)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of kṛ

imperfect tense, 3rd person singular

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Used with negation "na" to mean "did not do/heed".

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - her words (word, speech, sentence)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - word, speech, sentence, statement

Note: Object of `akarot`.

क्रोधपर्याकुलेक्षणः (krodhaparyākulekṣaṇaḥ) - his eyes agitated by anger (having eyes agitated by anger)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krodhaparyākulekṣaṇa

krodhaparyākulekṣaṇa - whose eyes are agitated by anger

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (krodha+paryākula+īkṣaṇa)

• krodha – anger, wrath
  noun (masculine)
  Root: krudh (class 4)
• paryākula – agitated, confused, perturbed
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefixes: pari+ā
  Root: kul (class 10)
• īkṣaṇa – eye, looking, seeing
  noun (neuter)
  Root: īkṣ (class 1)

Note: Qualifies `saḥ` (Bhishma).