महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-179, verse-15

स्तूयमानो जयाशीर्भिर्निष्क्रम्य गजसाह्वयात् ।
कुरुक्षेत्रं रणक्षेत्रमुपायां भरतर्षभ ॥१५॥

15. stūyamāno jayāśīrbhirniṣkramya gajasāhvayāt ,
kurukṣetraṁ raṇakṣetramupāyāṁ bharatarṣabha.

15. stūyamānaḥ jayāśīrbhiḥ niṣkramya gajasāhvayāt
kurukṣetram raṇakṣetram upāyām bharatarṣabha

15. bharatarṣabha jayāśīrbhiḥ stūyamānaḥ gajasāhvayāt
niṣkramya kurukṣetram raṇakṣetram upāyām

15. O best of Bharatas, being praised with blessings for victory, I departed from Hastinapura (Gajasaṁhvaya) and proceeded to Kurukṣetra, the battlefield.

Words meanings summery:

• स्तूयमानः (stūyamānaḥ) - being praised, being eulogized

• जयाशीर्भिः (jayāśīrbhiḥ) - by/with blessings of victory

• निष्क्रम्य (niṣkramya) - having exited/departed

• गजसाह्वयात् (gajasāhvayāt) - from Hastinapura, a city (from Gajasaṁhvaya (Hastinapura))

• कुरुक्षेत्रम् (kurukṣetram) - to the sacred field of the Kurus (to Kurukṣetra)

• रणक्षेत्रम् (raṇakṣetram) - to the battlefield

• उपायाम् (upāyām) - I approached, I went

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O bull among Bharatas, O best of Bharatas

Words meanings and morphology

स्तूयमानः (stūyamānaḥ) - being praised, being eulogized

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of stūyamāna

stūyamāna - being praised, being lauded

present passive participle

Derived from the root stu (to praise, laud)

Root: stu (class 2)

जयाशीर्भिः (jayāśīrbhiḥ) - by/with blessings of victory

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of jayāśīr

jayāśīr - blessing of victory

Compound type : tatpurusha (jaya+āśīḥ)

• jaya – victory, triumph
  noun (masculine)
• āśīḥ – blessing, benediction, prayer
  noun (feminine)

निष्क्रम्य (niṣkramya) - having exited/departed

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from the root kram (to step, go) with prefix nis-

Prefix: nis

Root: kram (class 1)

गजसाह्वयात् (gajasāhvayāt) - from Hastinapura, a city (from Gajasaṁhvaya (Hastinapura))

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of gajasāhvaya

gajasāhvaya - Hastinapura (lit. 'called by elephant', name of a city)

कुरुक्षेत्रम् (kurukṣetram) - to the sacred field of the Kurus (to Kurukṣetra)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kurukṣetra

kurukṣetra - Kurukṣetra (a region, especially a sacred field associated with the Kurus)

रणक्षेत्रम् (raṇakṣetram) - to the battlefield

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of raṇakṣetra

raṇakṣetra - battlefield, field of battle

Compound type : tatpurusha (raṇa+kṣetra)

• raṇa – battle, combat, war
  noun (masculine)
• kṣetra – field, ground, place
  noun (neuter)

उपायाम् (upāyām) - I approached, I went

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of upa-i

Imperfect 1st person singular

Root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'upa'

Prefix: upa

Root: i (class 2)

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O bull among Bharatas, O best of Bharatas

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - bull among Bharatas, best of Bharatas

Compound type : tatpurusha (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – Bharata (name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull; best, chief, excellent
  noun (masculine)