महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-179, verse-27

यथा च रामो राजेन्द्र मया पूर्वं प्रसादितः ।
काशिराजसुतायाश्च यथा कामः पुरातनः ॥२७॥

27. yathā ca rāmo rājendra mayā pūrvaṁ prasāditaḥ ,
kāśirājasutāyāśca yathā kāmaḥ purātanaḥ.

27. yathā ca rāmaḥ rājendra mayā pūrvam prasāditaḥ
kāśirājasutāyāḥ ca yathā kāmaḥ purātanaḥ

27. rājendra! ca yathā rāmaḥ mayā pūrvam prasāditaḥ,
ca yathā kāśirājasutāyāḥ purātanaḥ kāmaḥ (āsīt)

27. And, O best of kings, how Rāma (Paraśurāma) had been appeased by me earlier, and how the daughter of the King of Kāśi had her long-standing desire (for King Śālva).

Words meanings summery:

• यथा (yathā) - as, like, how

• च (ca) - and, also

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Paraśurāma (Rāma)

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O best of kings

• मया (mayā) - by me

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - before, previously, formerly

• प्रसादितः (prasāditaḥ) - propitiated, appeased, made clear

• काशिराजसुतायाः (kāśirājasutāyāḥ) - of Amba, daughter of the King of Kāśi (of the daughter of the King of Kāśi)

• च (ca) - and, also

• यथा (yathā) - as, like, how

• कामः (kāmaḥ) - long-standing desire (for King Śālva) (desire, wish, love)

• पुरातनः (purātanaḥ) - ancient, old, long-standing

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - as, like, how

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Paraśurāma (Rāma)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (a proper name, particularly Paraśurāma in this context)

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O best of kings

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - chief of kings, best king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, best (often used as suffix in compounds)
  noun (masculine)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I (1st person pronoun)

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - before, previously, formerly

(indeclinable)

Note: Used as an adverb here.

प्रसादितः (prasāditaḥ) - propitiated, appeased, made clear

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prasādita

prasādita - propitiated, appeased, calmed, clarified

Past Passive Participle

from pra + root sad (to settle down, be clear, be pleased)

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

काशिराजसुतायाः (kāśirājasutāyāḥ) - of Amba, daughter of the King of Kāśi (of the daughter of the King of Kāśi)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of kāśirājasutā

kāśirājasutā - daughter of the king of Kāśi

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāśirāja+sutā)

• kāśirāja – King of Kāśi
  proper noun (masculine)
• sutā – daughter
  noun (feminine)
  feminine of suta (son), from root sū (to bear, produce)
  Root: sū (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

यथा (yathā) - as, like, how

(indeclinable)

कामः (kāmaḥ) - long-standing desire (for King Śālva) (desire, wish, love)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāma

kāma - desire, wish, love, pleasure

from root kam (to desire)

Root: kam (class 1)

पुरातनः (purātanaḥ) - ancient, old, long-standing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of purātana

purātana - ancient, old, primeval, former

derived from purā (formerly)