महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-153, verse-32

ततः सेनापतिं कृत्वा भीष्मं परबलार्दनम् ।
वाचयित्वा द्विजश्रेष्ठान्निष्कैर्गोभिश्च भूरिशः ॥३२॥

32. tataḥ senāpatiṁ kṛtvā bhīṣmaṁ parabalārdanam ,
vācayitvā dvijaśreṣṭhānniṣkairgobhiśca bhūriśaḥ.

32. tataḥ senāpatim kṛtvā bhīṣmam parabalārdanam
vācayitvā dvijaśreṣṭhān niṣkaiḥ gobhiḥ ca bhūriśaḥ

32. tataḥ parabalārdanam bhīṣmam senāpatim kṛtvā
niṣkaiḥ gobhiḥ ca bhūriśaḥ dvijaśreṣṭhān vācayitvā

32. Then, having appointed Bhīṣma, the destroyer of enemy forces, as the commander-in-chief, and having caused the best among the twice-born (dvijaśreṣṭhān) to pronounce auspicious words with abundant gold ornaments and cows...

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• सेनापतिम् (senāpatim) - commander of the army, general

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made, having done, having appointed

• भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhīṣma

• परबलार्दनम् (parabalārdanam) - destroyer of enemy forces

• वाचयित्वा (vācayitvā) - having caused to recite/speak

• द्विजश्रेष्ठान् (dvijaśreṣṭhān) - best of brahmins (best of the twice-born)

• निष्कैः (niṣkaiḥ) - with gold coins/ornaments

• गोभिः (gobhiḥ) - with cows

• च (ca) - and

• भूरिशः (bhūriśaḥ) - abundantly, greatly, in large measure

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

सेनापतिम् (senāpatim) - commander of the army, general

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of senāpati

senāpati - commander of an army, general

Compound type : tatpurusha (senā+pati)

• senā – army, host
  noun (feminine)
• pati – master, lord, owner
  noun (masculine)

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made, having done, having appointed

(indeclinable)

absolutive

root kṛ + suffix tvā

Root: kṛ (class 8)

भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhīṣma

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhīṣma (proper name)

परबलार्दनम् (parabalārdanam) - destroyer of enemy forces

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parabalārdana

parabalārdana - destroyer of enemy forces

Compound type : tatpurusha (para+bala+ardana)

• para – other, hostile, enemy
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, army, force
  noun (neuter)
• ardana – destroying, tormenting, crushing; destroyer
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root ṛd 'to pain, trouble'
  Root: ṛd (class 1)

वाचयित्वा (vācayitvā) - having caused to recite/speak

(indeclinable)

absolutive (causative)

causative stem vācaya + suffix itvā

Root: vac (class 2)

द्विजश्रेष्ठान् (dvijaśreṣṭhān) - best of brahmins (best of the twice-born)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dvijaśreṣṭha

dvijaśreṣṭha - best of the twice-born

Compound type : tatpurusha (dvija+śreṣṭha)

• dvija – twice-born (a brahmin, a kṣatriya, a vaiśya); a bird; a tooth
  noun (masculine)
• śreṣṭha – best, most excellent, chief
  adjective

निष्कैः (niṣkaiḥ) - with gold coins/ornaments

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of niṣka

niṣka - gold coin, gold ornament, necklace

गोभिः (gobhiḥ) - with cows

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of go

go - cow, ox; earth; ray of light

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

भूरिशः (bhūriśaḥ) - abundantly, greatly, in large measure

(indeclinable)