महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-64, verse-25

न मोक्ष्यसे पलायंस्त्वं राजन्युद्धे मनः कुरु ।
पृथिवीं भोक्ष्यसे जित्वा हतो वा स्वर्गमाप्स्यसि ॥२५॥

25. na mokṣyase palāyaṁstvaṁ rājanyuddhe manaḥ kuru ,
pṛthivīṁ bhokṣyase jitvā hato vā svargamāpsyasi.

25. na mokṣyase palāyan tvam rājan yuddhe manaḥ kuru
pṛthivīm bhokṣyase jitvā hataḥ vā svargam āpsyasi

25. O king, you will not escape by fleeing. Instead, focus your mind (manaḥ) on the battle. You will enjoy the earth if you conquer, or attain heaven if you are killed.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• मोक्ष्यसे (mokṣyase) - you will be freed, you will escape

• पलायन् (palāyan) - fleeing, running away

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, on battle

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind, thought

• कुरु (kuru) - do, make, place, fix

• पृथिवीम् (pṛthivīm) - the earth

• भोक्ष्यसे (bhokṣyase) - you will enjoy, you will rule

• जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered, after conquering

• हतः (hataḥ) - killed, slain

• वा (vā) - or

• स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven, celestial world

• आप्स्यसि (āpsyasi) - you will obtain, you will attain

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

मोक्ष्यसे (mokṣyase) - you will be freed, you will escape

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of muc

Future

`lṛṭ` (future middle, 2nd sg)

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: The middle voice `mokṣyase` often implies 'you will free yourself' or 'you will be freed (from danger)'.

पलायन् (palāyan) - fleeing, running away

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of palāyat

palāyat - fleeing, running away

Present Active Participle

Derived from root `ay` with prefix `parā`.

Prefix: parā

Root: i (class 1)

Note: Qualifies `tvam`.

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king

युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, on battle

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, war

मनः (manaḥ) - mind, thought

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect

Note: Object of `kuru`.

कुरु (kuru) - do, make, place, fix

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Imperative

`loṭ` (imperative active, 2nd sg)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

पृथिवीम् (pṛthivīm) - the earth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī

pṛthivī - earth

Note: Object of `bhokṣyase`.

भोक्ष्यसे (bhokṣyase) - you will enjoy, you will rule

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of bhuj

Future

`lṛṭ` (future middle, 2nd sg)

Root: bhuj (class 7)

जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered, after conquering

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Formed with suffix -tvā.

Root: ji (class 1)

हतः (hataḥ) - killed, slain

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hata

hata - killed, slain

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root `han`.

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Predicate adjective for implied 'you'.

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven, celestial world

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of svarga

svarga - heaven, celestial world

Note: Object of `āpsyasi`.

आप्स्यसि (āpsyasi) - you will obtain, you will attain

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of āp

Future

`lṛṭ` (future active, 2nd sg)

Root: āp (class 5)