महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-4, chapter-64, verse-32
उत्तर उवाच ।
अन्तर्धानं गतस्तात देवपुत्रः प्रतापवान् ।
स तु श्वो वा परश्वो वा मन्ये प्रादुर्भविष्यति ॥३२॥
अन्तर्धानं गतस्तात देवपुत्रः प्रतापवान् ।
स तु श्वो वा परश्वो वा मन्ये प्रादुर्भविष्यति ॥३२॥
32. uttara uvāca ,
antardhānaṁ gatastāta devaputraḥ pratāpavān ,
sa tu śvo vā paraśvo vā manye prādurbhaviṣyati.
antardhānaṁ gatastāta devaputraḥ pratāpavān ,
sa tu śvo vā paraśvo vā manye prādurbhaviṣyati.
32.
uttaraḥ uvāca antardhānam gataḥ tāta devaputraḥ pratāpavān
saḥ tu śvaḥ vā paraśvaḥ vā manye prādurbhaviṣyati
saḥ tu śvaḥ vā paraśvaḥ vā manye prādurbhaviṣyati
32.
Uttara replied, 'Dear father, that glorious son of a god has gone into hiding. But I think he will reappear either tomorrow or the day after tomorrow.'
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उत्तरः (uttaraḥ) - Prince Uttara (Uttara (name))
- उवाच (uvāca) - (Uttara) said (spoke, said)
- अन्तर्धानम् (antardhānam) - into hiding (disappearance, concealment, hiding)
- गतः (gataḥ) - has gone (into hiding) (gone, reached)
- तात (tāta) - dear father (dear father, dear one)
- देवपुत्रः (devaputraḥ) - the son of a god (Arjuna/Bṛhannalā) (son of a god)
- प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - the glorious (son of a god) (powerful, glorious, majestic)
- सः (saḥ) - he (the son of a god) (he, that)
- तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, on the other hand)
- श्वः (śvaḥ) - tomorrow
- वा (vā) - or (or, either)
- परश्वः (paraśvaḥ) - the day after tomorrow (day after tomorrow)
- वा (vā) - or (or, either)
- मन्ये (manye) - I (Uttara) think (I think, I believe)
- प्रादुर्भविष्यति (prādurbhaviṣyati) - will reappear (will become manifest, will appear)
Words meanings and morphology
उत्तरः (uttaraḥ) - Prince Uttara (Uttara (name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of uttara
uttara - Uttara (name of a prince)
उवाच (uvāca) - (Uttara) said (spoke, said)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac
perfect active
root vac, perfect 3rd person singular, active voice
Root: vac (class 2)
अन्तर्धानम् (antardhānam) - into hiding (disappearance, concealment, hiding)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of antardhāna
antardhāna - disappearance, concealment, hiding
Compound type : tatpurusha (antar+dhāna)
- antar – within, inside, between
indeclinable - dhāna – placing, establishing, act of holding
noun (neuter)
verbal noun from root dhā
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: adverbial accusative of destination
गतः (gataḥ) - has gone (into hiding) (gone, reached)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gam
gam - to go, to move
Past Passive Participle
root gam, past passive participle
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: agrees with devaputraḥ
तात (tāta) - dear father (dear father, dear one)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta
tāta - father, dear one (term of endearment)
देवपुत्रः (devaputraḥ) - the son of a god (Arjuna/Bṛhannalā) (son of a god)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of devaputra
devaputra - son of a god
Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+putra)
- deva – god, deity
noun (masculine) - putra – son
noun (masculine)
प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - the glorious (son of a god) (powerful, glorious, majestic)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat
pratāpavat - powerful, glorious, majestic, splendid
possessive suffix -vat
Note: agrees with devaputraḥ
सः (saḥ) - he (the son of a god) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: masculine nominative singular of tad
तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, on the other hand)
(indeclinable)
Note: particle
श्वः (śvaḥ) - tomorrow
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or (or, either)
(indeclinable)
Note: particle
परश्वः (paraśvaḥ) - the day after tomorrow (day after tomorrow)
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or (or, either)
(indeclinable)
Note: particle
मन्ये (manye) - I (Uttara) think (I think, I believe)
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of man
present middle
root man, 4th conjugation, present 1st person singular, middle voice
Root: man (class 4)
प्रादुर्भविष्यति (prādurbhaviṣyati) - will reappear (will become manifest, will appear)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
future active
root bhū with upasarga prādus, future 3rd person singular, active voice
Prefix: prādus
Root: bhū (class 1)