महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-64, verse-30

विराट उवाच ।
क्व स वीरो महाबाहुर्देवपुत्रो महायशाः ।
यो मे धनमवाजैषीत्कुरुभिर्ग्रस्तमाहवे ॥३०॥

30. virāṭa uvāca ,
kva sa vīro mahābāhurdevaputro mahāyaśāḥ ,
yo me dhanamavājaiṣītkurubhirgrastamāhave.

30. virāṭaḥ uvāca kva saḥ vīraḥ mahābāhuḥ devaputraḥ
mahāyaśāḥ yaḥ me dhanam avājaiṣīt kurubhiḥ grastam āhave

30. Virāṭa said, 'Where is that hero, the mighty-armed, the son of a god, the very famous one, who recovered my wealth that was seized by the Kurus in battle?'

Words meanings summery:

• विराटः (virāṭaḥ) - King Virāṭa (Virāṭa (name))

• उवाच (uvāca) - (Virāṭa) said (spoke, said)

• क्व (kva) - where?

• सः (saḥ) - that (hero) (that, he)

• वीरः (vīraḥ) - the hero (hero, brave man)

• महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - the mighty-armed (hero) (mighty-armed, powerful)

• देवपुत्रः (devaputraḥ) - the son of a god (referring to Arjuna/Bṛhannalā) (son of a god)

• महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - the very famous (hero) (very famous, glorious)

• यः (yaḥ) - who (recovered my wealth) (who, which)

• मे (me) - my (wealth) (to me, my, for me)

• धनम् (dhanam) - wealth (wealth, riches)

• अवाजैषीत् (avājaiṣīt) - recovered (my wealth) (won, conquered, recovered)

• कुरुभिः (kurubhiḥ) - by the Kurus

• ग्रस्तम् (grastam) - seized (by the Kurus) (seized, consumed, swallowed)

• आहवे (āhave) - in battle (in battle, in combat)

Words meanings and morphology

विराटः (virāṭaḥ) - King Virāṭa (Virāṭa (name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of virāṭa

virāṭa - Virāṭa (name of a king)

उवाच (uvāca) - (Virāṭa) said (spoke, said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

perfect active

root vac, perfect 3rd person singular, active voice

Root: vac (class 2)

क्व (kva) - where?

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - that (hero) (that, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: masculine nominative singular of tad

वीरः (vīraḥ) - the hero (hero, brave man)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - the mighty-armed (hero) (mighty-armed, powerful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, one with great arms

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: compound modifying vīraḥ

देवपुत्रः (devaputraḥ) - the son of a god (referring to Arjuna/Bṛhannalā) (son of a god)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of devaputra

devaputra - son of a god

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+putra)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - the very famous (hero) (very famous, glorious)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāyaśas

mahāyaśas - of great fame, very famous

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+yaśas)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• yaśas – fame, glory
  noun (neuter)

Note: compound modifying vīraḥ

यः (yaḥ) - who (recovered my wealth) (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

Note: relative pronoun, masculine nominative singular

मे (me) - my (wealth) (to me, my, for me)

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: enclitic form of asmad, here genitive

धनम् (dhanam) - wealth (wealth, riches)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhana

dhana - wealth, property, riches, treasure

Note: object of avājaiṣīt

अवाजैषीत् (avājaiṣīt) - recovered (my wealth) (won, conquered, recovered)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of ji

aorist active

root ji with upasarga ava, aorist 3rd person singular, active voice

Prefix: ava

Root: ji (class 1)

कुरुभिः (kurubhiḥ) - by the Kurus

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - Kuru (name of a dynasty/people)

Note: agent of grastam

ग्रस्तम् (grastam) - seized (by the Kurus) (seized, consumed, swallowed)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gras

gras - to seize, to devour, to swallow

Past Passive Participle

root gras, past passive participle

Root: gras (class 1)

Note: modifies dhanam, neuter accusative singular

आहवे (āhave) - in battle (in battle, in combat)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of āhava

āhava - battle, war, combat