महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-280, verse-30
सा वनानि विचित्राणि रमणीयानि सर्वशः ।
मयूररवघुष्टानि ददर्श विपुलेक्षणा ॥३०॥
मयूररवघुष्टानि ददर्श विपुलेक्षणा ॥३०॥
30. sā vanāni vicitrāṇi ramaṇīyāni sarvaśaḥ ,
mayūraravaghuṣṭāni dadarśa vipulekṣaṇā.
mayūraravaghuṣṭāni dadarśa vipulekṣaṇā.
30.
sā vanāni vicitrāṇi ramaṇīyāni sarvaśaḥ
mayūra-rava-ghuṣṭāni dadarśa vipulekṣaṇā
mayūra-rava-ghuṣṭāni dadarśa vipulekṣaṇā
30.
The broad-eyed (vipulekṣaṇā) Savitri observed the forests everywhere, which were diverse, charming, and resounding with the cries of peacocks.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सा (sā) - Savitri (she)
- वनानि (vanāni) - forests, woods
- विचित्राणि (vicitrāṇi) - various, diverse, colorful, wonderful
- रमणीयानि (ramaṇīyāni) - charming, delightful, lovely
- सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - everywhere, entirely, completely
- मयूर-रव-घुष्टानि (mayūra-rava-ghuṣṭāni) - resounding with peacock cries
- ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld
- विपुलेक्षणा (vipulekṣaṇā) - Savitri, the broad-eyed one (broad-eyed (feminine))
Words meanings and morphology
सा (sā) - Savitri (she)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she (demonstrative pronoun)
Note: Feminine nominative singular of tad
वनानि (vanāni) - forests, woods
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
विचित्राणि (vicitrāṇi) - various, diverse, colorful, wonderful
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vicitra
vicitra - various, diverse, colorful, wonderful, strange
from vi- (intensifier) + citra (bright, clear)
Note: Neuter accusative plural of vicitra
रमणीयानि (ramaṇīyāni) - charming, delightful, lovely
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of ramaṇīya
ramaṇīya - charming, delightful, lovely, beautiful
Gerundive
Gerundive of √ram (to delight, enjoy)
Root: ram (class 1)
Note: Neuter accusative plural of ramaṇīya
सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - everywhere, entirely, completely
(indeclinable)
from sarva (all) + śas (suffix)
मयूर-रव-घुष्टानि (mayūra-rava-ghuṣṭāni) - resounding with peacock cries
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of mayūraravaghuṣṭa
mayūraravaghuṣṭa - resounding with peacock cries
Compound type : tatpurusha (mayūra+rava+ghuṣṭa)
- mayūra – peacock
noun (masculine) - rava – sound, cry, roar
noun (masculine)
from √ru (to cry, roar)
Root: ru (class 2) - ghuṣṭa – proclaimed, sounded, filled with sound
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
PPP of √ghuṣ (to sound, proclaim)
Root: ghuṣ (class 1)
Note: Neuter accusative plural of mayūraravaghuṣṭa
ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of dṛś
perfect tense form
3rd person singular perfect active of √dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
विपुलेक्षणा (vipulekṣaṇā) - Savitri, the broad-eyed one (broad-eyed (feminine))
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vipulekṣaṇa
vipulekṣaṇa - broad-eyed, having large eyes
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vipula+īkṣaṇa)
- vipula – broad, wide, extensive
adjective (masculine) - īkṣaṇa – eye, seeing
noun (neuter)
from √īkṣ (to see)
Root: īkṣ (class 1)