महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-280, verse-30
सा वनानि विचित्राणि रमणीयानि सर्वशः ।
मयूररवघुष्टानि ददर्श विपुलेक्षणा ॥३०॥
मयूररवघुष्टानि ददर्श विपुलेक्षणा ॥३०॥
30. sā vanāni vicitrāṇi ramaṇīyāni sarvaśaḥ ,
mayūraravaghuṣṭāni dadarśa vipulekṣaṇā.
mayūraravaghuṣṭāni dadarśa vipulekṣaṇā.
30.
sā vanāni vicitrāṇi ramaṇīyāni sarvaśaḥ
mayūra-rava-ghuṣṭāni dadarśa vipulekṣaṇā
mayūra-rava-ghuṣṭāni dadarśa vipulekṣaṇā
30. The broad-eyed (vipulekṣaṇā) Savitri observed the forests everywhere, which were diverse, charming, and resounding with the cries of peacocks.
30. רחבת העיניים ראתה בכל מקום יערות מגוונים ויפים, המהדהדים מקולות הטווסים,
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सा (sā) - Savitri (she)
- वनानि (vanāni) - forests, woods
- विचित्राणि (vicitrāṇi) - various, diverse, colorful, wonderful
- रमणीयानि (ramaṇīyāni) - charming, delightful, lovely
- सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - everywhere, entirely, completely
- मयूर-रव-घुष्टानि (mayūra-rava-ghuṣṭāni) - resounding with peacock cries
- ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld
- विपुलेक्षणा (vipulekṣaṇā) - Savitri, the broad-eyed one (broad-eyed (feminine))
Words meanings and morphology
सा (sā) - Savitri (she)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she (demonstrative pronoun)
Note: Feminine nominative singular of tad
वनानि (vanāni) - forests, woods
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
विचित्राणि (vicitrāṇi) - various, diverse, colorful, wonderful
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vicitra
vicitra - various, diverse, colorful, wonderful, strange
from vi- (intensifier) + citra (bright, clear)
Note: Neuter accusative plural of vicitra
रमणीयानि (ramaṇīyāni) - charming, delightful, lovely
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of ramaṇīya
ramaṇīya - charming, delightful, lovely, beautiful
Gerundive
Gerundive of √ram (to delight, enjoy)
Root: ram (class 1)
Note: Neuter accusative plural of ramaṇīya
सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - everywhere, entirely, completely
(indeclinable)
from sarva (all) + śas (suffix)
मयूर-रव-घुष्टानि (mayūra-rava-ghuṣṭāni) - resounding with peacock cries
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of mayūraravaghuṣṭa
mayūraravaghuṣṭa - resounding with peacock cries
Compound type : tatpurusha (mayūra+rava+ghuṣṭa)
- mayūra – peacock
noun (masculine) - rava – sound, cry, roar
noun (masculine)
from √ru (to cry, roar)
Root: ru (class 2) - ghuṣṭa – proclaimed, sounded, filled with sound
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
PPP of √ghuṣ (to sound, proclaim)
Root: ghuṣ (class 1)
Note: Neuter accusative plural of mayūraravaghuṣṭa
ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of dṛś
perfect tense form
3rd person singular perfect active of √dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
विपुलेक्षणा (vipulekṣaṇā) - Savitri, the broad-eyed one (broad-eyed (feminine))
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vipulekṣaṇa
vipulekṣaṇa - broad-eyed, having large eyes
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vipula+īkṣaṇa)
- vipula – broad, wide, extensive
adjective (masculine) - īkṣaṇa – eye, seeing
noun (neuter)
from √īkṣ (to see)
Root: īkṣ (class 1)