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3,280

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-280, verse-19

सावित्री त्वाह भर्तारं नैकस्त्वं गन्तुमर्हसि ।
सह त्वयागमिष्यामि न हि त्वां हातुमुत्सहे ॥१९॥
19. sāvitrī tvāha bhartāraṁ naikastvaṁ gantumarhasi ,
saha tvayāgamiṣyāmi na hi tvāṁ hātumutsahe.
19. Sāvitrī tu āha bhartāram na ekaḥ tvam gantum arhasi
| saha tvayā āgamiṣyāmi na hi tvām hātum utsahe
19. Sāvitrī said to her husband, "You should not go alone. I will come with you, for indeed, I cannot bear to abandon you."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सावित्री (sāvitrī) - Savitri, the wife of Satyavān (Savitri (proper name))
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand
  • आह (āha) - said, spoke
  • भर्तारम् (bhartāram) - her husband, Satyavān (husband, maintainer, lord)
  • (na) - not, no
  • एकः (ekaḥ) - one, alone, unique
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • गन्तुम् (gantum) - to go
  • अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able, you deserve
  • सह (saha) - with, together with
  • त्वया (tvayā) - with you
  • आगमिष्यामि (āgamiṣyāmi) - I will come
  • (na) - not, no
  • हि (hi) - for, indeed, because
  • त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative)
  • हातुम् (hātum) - to abandon, to leave, to give up
  • उत्सहे (utsahe) - I am able, I can bear, I venture

Words meanings and morphology

सावित्री (sāvitrī) - Savitri, the wife of Satyavān (Savitri (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of Sāvitrī
Sāvitrī - Sāvitrī (proper name); daughter of Sūrya
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
आह (āha) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of āha
Perfect tense form of √vac
3rd person singular Perfect active of √vac (to speak), with irregular formation (from root ah)
Root: vac (class 2)
भर्तारम् (bhartāram) - her husband, Satyavān (husband, maintainer, lord)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhartṛ
bhartṛ - husband, maintainer, lord, supporter
Agent noun from root bhṛ (to bear, support)
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
एकः (ekaḥ) - one, alone, unique
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of eka
eka - one, alone, unique, single
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
गन्तुम् (gantum) - to go
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Infinitive of root gam
Root: gam (class 1)
अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able, you deserve
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of arh
Present tense
2nd person singular Present active of root arh
Root: arh (class 1)
सह (saha) - with, together with
(indeclinable)
Note: Governs instrumental case
त्वया (tvayā) - with you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
आगमिष्यामि (āgamiṣyāmi) - I will come
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of ā-gam
Future tense
1st person singular Future active of root gam with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - for, indeed, because
(indeclinable)
त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative)
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
हातुम् (hātum) - to abandon, to leave, to give up
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Infinitive of root hā (to abandon, to quit)
Root: hā (class 3)
उत्सहे (utsahe) - I am able, I can bear, I venture
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present (lat) of ut-sah
Present tense
1st person singular Present middle of root sah with prefix ut
Prefix: ut
Root: sah (class 1)