महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-280, verse-24

इच्छेयमभ्यनुज्ञातुमार्यया श्वशुरेण च ।
अनेन सह निर्गन्तुं न हि मे विरहः क्षमः ॥२४॥

24. iccheyamabhyanujñātumāryayā śvaśureṇa ca ,
anena saha nirgantuṁ na hi me virahaḥ kṣamaḥ.

24. iccheyam abhyanujñātum āryayā śvaśureṇa ca
anena saha nirgantum na hi me virahaḥ kṣamaḥ

24. I would wish to be permitted by my respected mother-in-law and father-in-law to go forth with him, for separation from him is not tolerable for me.

Words meanings summery:

• इच्छेयम् (iccheyam) - I would wish, I would desire

• अभ्यनुज्ञातुम् (abhyanujñātum) - to be permitted, to obtain permission

• आर्यया (āryayā) - by the mother-in-law (by the respected lady, by the noble lady)

• श्वशुरेण (śvaśureṇa) - by the father-in-law

• च (ca) - and, also

• अनेन (anena) - with my husband (with this one, with him)

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• निर्गन्तुम् (nirgantum) - to go forth, to depart

• न (na) - not, no

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely

• मे (me) - my, to me, for me

• विरहः (virahaḥ) - separation, absence

• क्षमः (kṣamaḥ) - tolerable, bearable, able

Words meanings and morphology

इच्छेयम् (iccheyam) - I would wish, I would desire

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of iṣ

Optative Active

Optative 1st person singular

Root: iṣ (class 6)

अभ्यनुज्ञातुम् (abhyanujñātum) - to be permitted, to obtain permission

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

formed with upasargas 'abhi' and 'anu' and suffix '-tum'

Prefixes: abhi+anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

आर्यया (āryayā) - by the mother-in-law (by the respected lady, by the noble lady)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of āryā

āryā - respected lady, noblewoman

श्वशुरेण (śvaśureṇa) - by the father-in-law

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śvaśura

śvaśura - father-in-law

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अनेन (anena) - with my husband (with this one, with him)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

निर्गन्तुम् (nirgantum) - to go forth, to depart

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

formed with upasarga 'nir' and suffix '-tum'

Prefix: nir

Root: gam (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my, to me, for me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, my, me

Note: Alternatively dative singular

विरहः (virahaḥ) - separation, absence

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viraha

viraha - separation, absence, parting

Root: rah (class 1)

क्षमः (kṣamaḥ) - tolerable, bearable, able

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣama

kṣama - tolerable, bearable, able, capable

Root: kṣam (class 1)