महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-169, verse-9

विनिगृह्य हरीनश्वान्रथं च मम युध्यतः ।
सर्वतो मामचिन्वन्त सरथं धरणीधरैः ॥९॥

9. vinigṛhya harīnaśvānrathaṁ ca mama yudhyataḥ ,
sarvato māmacinvanta sarathaṁ dharaṇīdharaiḥ.

9. vinigṛhya harīn aśvān ratham ca mama yudhyataḥ
sarvataḥ mām acinvanta saratham dharaṇīdharaiḥ

9. Having seized my horses and chariot while I was fighting, they then covered me and my chariot from all sides with mountains and rocks.

Words meanings summery:

• विनिगृह्य (vinigṛhya) - having seized, having held down, having restrained

• हरीन् (harīn) - the horses

• अश्वान् (aśvān) - the horses

• रथम् (ratham) - the chariot

• च (ca) - and, also

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• युध्यतः (yudhyataḥ) - Referring to the speaker (Arjuna/Bhīṣma) (of one fighting, while fighting)

• सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, everywhere

• माम् (mām) - me

• अचिन्वन्त (acinvanta) - they covered, they piled up

• सरथम् (saratham) - with the chariot, together with the chariot

• धरणीधरैः (dharaṇīdharaiḥ) - with mountains, with rocks (literally 'earth-bearers')

Words meanings and morphology

विनिगृह्य (vinigṛhya) - having seized, having held down, having restrained

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Derived from root grah with prefixes vi and ni

Prefixes: vi+ni

Root: grah (class 9)

हरीन् (harīn) - the horses

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of hari

hari - horse, lion, Vishnu, Indra

अश्वान् (aśvān) - the horses

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of aśva

aśva - horse

रथम् (ratham) - the chariot

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car

Root: rādh (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

युध्यतः (yudhyataḥ) - Referring to the speaker (Arjuna/Bhīṣma) (of one fighting, while fighting)

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yudhyat

yudhyat - fighting, warrior

Present Active Participle

Derived from root yudh

Root: yudh (class 4)

सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, everywhere

(indeclinable)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of mad

mad - I, me

अचिन्वन्त (acinvanta) - they covered, they piled up

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of acinvanta

Imperfect 3rd plural middle voice

Root: ci (class 5)

सरथम् (saratham) - with the chariot, together with the chariot

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saratha

saratha - having a chariot, accompanied by a chariot

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (sa+ratha)

• sa – with, accompanied by, having
  indeclinable
• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rādh (class 4)

Note: Used adverbially here, agreeing with 'mām'

धरणीधरैः (dharaṇīdharaiḥ) - with mountains, with rocks (literally 'earth-bearers')

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of dharaṇīdhara

dharaṇīdhara - mountain (literally 'earth-bearer')

Compound type : Upapada Tatpurusha (dharaṇī+dhara)

• dharaṇī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• dhara – bearing, holding, supporting
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root dhṛ
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)