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3,169

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-169, verse-4

व्यपयातेषु दैत्येषु प्रादुर्भूते च दर्शने ।
अपश्यं दानवांस्तत्र हताञ्शतसहस्रशः ॥४॥
4. vyapayāteṣu daityeṣu prādurbhūte ca darśane ,
apaśyaṁ dānavāṁstatra hatāñśatasahasraśaḥ.
4. vyapayāteṣu daityeṣu prādurbhūte ca darśane
apaśyam dānavān tatra hatān śatasahasraśaḥ
4. When the Daityas had departed and the clear vision (darśana) appeared, I saw there hundreds of thousands of Dānavas who had been slain.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • व्यपयातेषु (vyapayāteṣu) - when departed (when departed, when gone away, when vanished)
  • दैत्येषु (daityeṣu) - when the Daityas (demons) (among the Daityas, concerning the Daityas (demons))
  • प्रादुर्भूते (prādurbhūte) - when appeared (when manifested, when appeared)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • दर्शने (darśane) - when the clear vision (in sight, in vision, in appearance)
  • अपश्यम् (apaśyam) - I saw
  • दानवान् (dānavān) - the Dānavas (the Dānavas (demons))
  • तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)
  • हतान् (hatān) - slain (killed, slain, destroyed)
  • शतसहस्रशः (śatasahasraśaḥ) - by hundreds of thousands (by hundreds of thousands, in hundreds of thousands)

Words meanings and morphology

व्यपयातेषु (vyapayāteṣu) - when departed (when departed, when gone away, when vanished)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of vyapayāta
vyapayāta - departed, gone away, vanished
Past Passive Participle
derived from root i (to go) with prefixes vi-apa-
Prefixes: vi+apa
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Used in locative absolute construction.
दैत्येषु (daityeṣu) - when the Daityas (demons) (among the Daityas, concerning the Daityas (demons))
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of daitya
daitya - a demon, a son of Diti
Note: Used in locative absolute construction.
प्रादुर्भूते (prādurbhūte) - when appeared (when manifested, when appeared)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of prādurbhūta
prādurbhūta - manifested, appeared, come into existence
Past Passive Participle
derived from root bhū (to be, become) with prefix prādur-
Prefix: prādur
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Used in locative absolute construction.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
दर्शने (darśane) - when the clear vision (in sight, in vision, in appearance)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of darśana
darśana - sight, vision, seeing, appearance, philosophy
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Used in locative absolute construction.
अपश्यम् (apaśyam) - I saw
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś
imperfect, 1st person singular, active voice (past)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: From root dṛś, takes ā- augment for imperfect.
दानवान् (dānavān) - the Dānavas (the Dānavas (demons))
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of dānava
dānava - a demon, a son of Danu
Note: Object of 'apaśyam'.
तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
हतान् (hatān) - slain (killed, slain, destroyed)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of hata
hata - killed, slain, destroyed, struck
Past Passive Participle
derived from root han (to strike, kill)
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Agrees with dānavān.
शतसहस्रशः (śatasahasraśaḥ) - by hundreds of thousands (by hundreds of thousands, in hundreds of thousands)
(indeclinable)
adverbial suffix -śaḥ
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śata+sahasra)
  • śata – hundred
    numeral (neuter)
  • sahasra – thousand
    numeral (neuter)