Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
3,169

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-169, verse-15

ततो मायाश्च ताः सर्वा निवातकवचांश्च तान् ।
ते वज्रचोदिता बाणा वज्रभूताः समाविशन् ॥१५॥
15. tato māyāśca tāḥ sarvā nivātakavacāṁśca tān ,
te vajracoditā bāṇā vajrabhūtāḥ samāviśan.
15. tataḥ māyāḥ ca tāḥ sarvāḥ nivātakavacān ca tān
te vajracoditāḥ bāṇāḥ vajrabhūtāḥ samāviśan
15. Then, those arrows, propelled by the thunderbolt and themselves having become like thunderbolts, completely pierced all those illusions and also those Nivātakavaca demons.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, from that)
  • मायाः (māyāḥ) - illusions (illusions, magical powers, deceptions)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • ताः (tāḥ) - those (those (feminine plural))
  • सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all (all, whole, every)
  • निवातकवचान् (nivātakavacān) - Nivātakavaca demons (Nivātakavacas (a class of demons))
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • तान् (tān) - those (those (masculine plural))
  • ते (te) - those (those (masculine plural))
  • वज्रचोदिताः (vajracoditāḥ) - propelled by the thunderbolt (impelled by the thunderbolt)
  • बाणाः (bāṇāḥ) - arrows
  • वज्रभूताः (vajrabhūtāḥ) - having become like thunderbolts (having become thunderbolts, thunderbolt-like)
  • समाविशन् (samāviśan) - completely pierced (they entered, pierced thoroughly)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, from that)
(indeclinable)
Note: Ablative of 'tad' used as an indeclinable adverb.
मायाः (māyāḥ) - illusions (illusions, magical powers, deceptions)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of māyā
māyā - illusion, magic, supernatural power, deception, delusion (māyā)
Note: Accusative plural of feminine noun māyā.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
ताः (tāḥ) - those (those (feminine plural))
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Accusative plural of feminine pronoun tad.
सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all (all, whole, every)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
Note: Accusative plural of feminine adjective sarva.
निवातकवचान् (nivātakavacān) - Nivātakavaca demons (Nivātakavacas (a class of demons))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nivātakavaca
nivātakavaca - a class of powerful demons, literally 'having impenetrable armor'
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nivāta+kavaca)
  • nivāta – windless, impenetrable, protected from wind
    adjective (masculine)
    Prefix: ni
  • kavaca – armor, mail, coat of mail
    noun (neuter)
Note: Accusative plural of masculine proper noun nivātakavaca.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
तान् (tān) - those (those (masculine plural))
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Accusative plural of masculine pronoun tad.
ते (te) - those (those (masculine plural))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Nominative plural of masculine pronoun tad.
वज्रचोदिताः (vajracoditāḥ) - propelled by the thunderbolt (impelled by the thunderbolt)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vajracodita
vajracodita - impelled by the thunderbolt
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root cud (causative) 'to impel', compounded with vajra (thunderbolt).
Compound type : instrumental tatpurusha (vajra+codita)
  • vajra – thunderbolt, diamond
    noun (masculine)
  • codita – impelled, urged, sent
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Past Passive Participle of root cud (causative)
    Root: cud (class 10)
Note: Nominative plural of masculine adjective vajracodita.
बाणाः (bāṇāḥ) - arrows
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bāṇa
bāṇa - arrow
Note: Nominative plural of masculine noun bāṇa.
वज्रभूताः (vajrabhūtāḥ) - having become like thunderbolts (having become thunderbolts, thunderbolt-like)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vajrabhūta
vajrabhūta - having become a thunderbolt, thunderbolt-like
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root bhū- 'to become', compounded with vajra (thunderbolt).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vajra+bhūta)
  • vajra – thunderbolt, diamond
    noun (masculine)
  • bhūta – become, been, past participle of bhū
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Past Passive Participle of root bhū
    Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Nominative plural of masculine adjective vajrabhūta.
समाविशन् (samāviśan) - completely pierced (they entered, pierced thoroughly)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of samāviś
Imperfect tense, third person plural of root viś with upasargas sam and ā.
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: viś (class 6)
Note: Imperfect tense, third person plural of verb sam + ā + viś.