महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-169, verse-30

ततः शक्रेण भगवान्स्वयम्भूरभिचोदितः ।
विधत्तां भगवानत्रेत्यात्मनो हितकाम्यया ॥३०॥

30. tataḥ śakreṇa bhagavānsvayambhūrabhicoditaḥ ,
vidhattāṁ bhagavānatretyātmano hitakāmyayā.

30. tataḥ śakreṇa bhagavān svayambhūḥ abhicoditaḥ
vidhattām bhagavān atra iti ātmanaḥ hitakāmyayā

30. Then, the revered self-born (Brahmā) was urged by Indra, saying, 'May the venerable Lord establish this here,' out of a desire for his own (Indra's) benefit.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• शक्रेण (śakreṇa) - by Indra

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - the revered one, Lord

• स्वयम्भूः (svayambhūḥ) - Refers to Brahmā, who is considered self-born. (the self-born (Brahmā))

• अभिचोदितः (abhicoditaḥ) - urged, impelled

• विधत्ताम् (vidhattām) - let him ordain, may he establish

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - the revered one, Lord

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

• इति (iti) - thus

• आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - Referring to Indra's own welfare. (for his own, of himself)

• हितकाम्यया (hitakāmyayā) - with the desire for benefit/welfare

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

शक्रेण (śakreṇa) - by Indra

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - Indra (king of gods), powerful

भगवान् (bhagavān) - the revered one, Lord

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - fortunate, prosperous, venerable, divine, glorious; Lord, God

Note: Used as an honorific for Brahmā.

स्वयम्भूः (svayambhūḥ) - Refers to Brahmā, who is considered self-born. (the self-born (Brahmā))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svayambhū

svayambhū - self-existent, self-born (an epithet of Brahmā, Viṣṇu, Śiva, Kama)

अभिचोदितः (abhicoditaḥ) - urged, impelled

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhicodita

abhicodita - urged, incited, impelled

Past Passive Participle

derived from √cud (to urge, impel) with upasarga abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: cud (class 10)

Note: Agrees with 'bhagavān svayambhūḥ'.

विधत्ताम् (vidhattām) - let him ordain, may he establish

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of √dhā

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Ātmanepada form.

भगवान् (bhagavān) - the revered one, Lord

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - fortunate, prosperous, venerable, divine, glorious; Lord, God

Note: Used here as the subject of the imperative verb 'vidhattām', referring to Brahmā.

अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - thus

(indeclinable)

आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - Referring to Indra's own welfare. (for his own, of himself)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence

हितकाम्यया (hitakāmyayā) - with the desire for benefit/welfare

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of hitakāmyā

hitakāmyā - desire for welfare or benefit

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hita+kāmyā)

• hita – beneficial, good, welfare, advantage
  adjective (neuter)
• kāmyā – desire, wish
  noun (feminine)