महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-153, verse-27

साहसं बत भद्रं ते देवानामपि चाप्रियम् ।
पुनरेवं न कर्तव्यं मम चेदिच्छसि प्रियम् ॥२७॥

27. sāhasaṁ bata bhadraṁ te devānāmapi cāpriyam ,
punarevaṁ na kartavyaṁ mama cedicchasi priyam.

27. sāhasam bata bhadram te devānām api ca apriyam
punaḥ evam na kartavyam mama cet icchasi priyam

27. Alas, what a daring act (sāhasa)! Though it may bring you good fortune, it is also displeasing even to the gods. If you desire what is dear to me, you must not do such a thing again.

Words meanings summery:

• साहसम् (sāhasam) - daring act, rashness, violence

• बत (bata) - alas, oh, indeed

• भद्रम् (bhadram) - welfare, good fortune

• ते (te) - to you, your

• देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods

• अपि (api) - even, also

• च (ca) - and

• अप्रियम् (apriyam) - displeasing, disagreeable

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• न (na) - not

• कर्तव्यम् (kartavyam) - to be done, should be done

• मम (mama) - my, to me

• चेत् (cet) - if

• इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire

• प्रियम् (priyam) - dear, pleasing, beloved (thing)

Words meanings and morphology

साहसम् (sāhasam) - daring act, rashness, violence

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sāhasa

sāhasa - daring, rashness, intrepidity, violence, audacity

बत (bata) - alas, oh, indeed

(indeclinable)

भद्रम् (bhadram) - welfare, good fortune

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhadra

bhadra - good, auspicious, fortunate, welfare, well-being

ते (te) - to you, your

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine

Root: div (class 1)

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अप्रियम् (apriyam) - displeasing, disagreeable

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of apriya

apriya - disagreeable, unpleasant, hostile

Negative compound (na-tatpuruṣa) of priya

Compound type : na-tatpuruṣa (a+priya)

• a – not, un-, non- (negative prefix)
  indeclinable
• priya – dear, beloved, pleasing, agreeable
  adjective (masculine)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

कर्तव्यम् (kartavyam) - to be done, should be done

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kartavya

kartavya - to be done, fit to be done, proper to be done, duty

Gerundive (Potential Passive Participle)

Formed from root kṛ with suffix -tavya

Root: kṛ (class 8)

मम (mama) - my, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

चेत् (cet) - if

(indeclinable)

इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ

Present Tense

2nd person singular present active of root iṣ

Root: iṣ (class 6)

प्रियम् (priyam) - dear, pleasing, beloved (thing)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasing, agreeable, a pleasing object